Ungawacindezela kanjani amafayela usebenzisa i-Linux terminal

Francisco Ruiz

Imizuzu ye-2

Isikhumulo se-Linux

Esihlokweni esilandelayo ngizokukhombisa imiyalo eyinhloko ye-Linux ukuze cindezela futhi unciphise amafayela kumafomethi ahlukene asetshenziswa kakhulu.

Impela omunye umsebenzisi noma umlandeli webhulogi, ucabanga ukuthi ukusebenzisa i-terminal enezinhlelo noma izindlela zokwenza ngendlela yokuqhafaza noma yokusizwa, ukubuyela emuva kwangempela, kepha njenge Ulwazi alwenzeki, futhi ngithanda ukwazi ukuthi ngenzani futhi ngibheke izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwenza izinto, nayi imiyalo eyinhloko yokucindezela nokucindezela amafayela ku Linux kusekelwe ku Debian.

Amafayela we-Gz

Ukucindezela ifayela ngefomethi ye-gz sizosebenzisa umyalo olandelayo:

  • i-gzip -9 ifayela

Kuphi ifayela igama lefayela elizocindezelwa

Ukuyivula uziphu sizosebenzisa lokhu:

  • gzip -d ifayela.gz

Amafayela we-Bz2

Lesi sandiso esicindezelwe sikwazi kuphela ukucindezela / ukucindezela amafayela ngamanye, ngakho-ke ungazami ngamafolda.

Ukucindezela sizosebenzisa:

  • bzip

Ukuvula iziphu:

  • bzip2 -d ifayela.bz2

Amafayela we-Tar.gz

Ukucindezela ifayela noma umkhombandlela kulesi sandiso sizosebenzisa umugqa olandelayo:

  • amafayela we-tar -czfv archive.tar.gz

Ukuvula iziphu:

  • ifayili le-tar -xzvf.tar.gz

Ukubuka okuqukethwe kwefayela ngefomethi ye-tar.gz:

  • ifayili le-tar -tzf.tar.gz
Isikhumulo se-Linux

Amafayela we-Tar.bz2

Ukucindezela kule fomethi sizosebenzisa:

  • amafayela we-tar -c | bzip2> file.tar.bz2

Ukuvula iziphu:

  • bzip2 -dc ifayela.tar.bz2 | i-tar -xv
Ukubuka okuqukethwe:
  • bzip2 -dc ifayela.tar.bz2 | i-tar -t


Amafayela e-Zip

Le ngenye yamafomethi asakazeke kakhulu asetshenziswayo, ukucindezela ifayela kulesi sandiso kusuka esigungwini esizosebenzisa umugqa womyalo olandelayo:

  • zip archive.zip amafayela
Ukuvula iziphu:
  •  unzip file.zip
Ukubuka okuqukethwe:
  • unzip -v file.zip

Amafayela eRar

Le enye ifomethi noma isandiso esisetshenziswa kakhulu, ukucindezela ifayela noma umkhombandlela kule fomethi esizoyisebenzisa:

  • amafayela we-rar -a archive.rar
Ukuvula iziphu:
  • rar -x ifayela.rar
Ukubuka okuqukethwe:
  • ifayela le-rar -l.rar

ENtshonalanga:

  • ifayela le-rar -v.rar

Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, akunzima kangako ukusebenzisa i-terminal ukwenza ezinye izinto ezincane ngezikhathi ezithile, ngakho-ke ngenkathi sifunda, sigcina indaba empunga isesimweni.

Imininingwane engaphezulu - Ezinye izinqamuleli zekhibhodi eziwusizo ze-Ubuntu


Shiya umbono wakho

Ikheli lakho le ngeke ishicilelwe. Ezidingekayo ibhalwe nge *

*

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  1. Ubhekele imininingwane: Miguel Ángel Gatón
  2. Inhloso yedatha: Lawula Ugaxekile, ukuphathwa kwamazwana.
  3. Ukusemthethweni: Imvume yakho
  4. Ukuxhumana kwemininingwane: Imininingwane ngeke idluliselwe kubantu besithathu ngaphandle kwesibopho esisemthethweni.
  5. Isitoreji sedatha: Idatabase ebanjwe yi-Occentus Networks (EU)
  6. Amalungelo: Nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ungakhawulela, uthole futhi ususe imininingwane yakho.

  1.   Shaah kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 12

    I-athikili enhle ngiyabonga ngithanda ukuphela

    Phendula uShaa
  2.   Ayosinho kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 12

    I-athikili ethakazelisa kakhulu. Ngangihlale ngizibuza ukuthi amanye amaphakheji akhishwa kanjani ku-zip. Siyabonga futhi okuhle kakhulu.

    Phendula u-AyosinhoPÁ
  3.   Alex kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 3

    Hola

    Umyalo wokucindezela ku-tar gz ngu-tar -czvf (hhayi i-tar -czfv) uma kungenjalo wehluleka.

    Phendula u-Alex