I-Aircrack-ng iqoqo eliphelele lamathuluzi wokuhlola ukuphepha okungenantambo. Ingasetshenziselwa ukuqapha, ukuvivinya, ukuqhekeza noma ukuhlasela izivumelwano zokuphepha ezingenantambo njenge-WEP, WPA, WPA2.
I-Aircrack-ng ilayini womyalo isuselwe futhi iyatholakala kwiWindows ne-Mac OS nezinye izinhlelo ezisebenza nge-Unix.
Uhlelo lwe-Aircrack-ng iqukethe inani elikhulu lamathuluzi asetshenziselwa izinhloso ezahlukahlukene, kepha lapha sizobheka kuphela amathuluzi ambalwa abalulekile asetshenziswa kakhulu ekuhlolweni kokuphepha okungenantambo.
Ngaphakathi amathuluzi esiwathola ngaphakathi kwe-Aircrack suite yilezi:
- i-airbase-ng
- i-aircrack-ng
- i-airdecap-ng
- okuyiwa-ng
- umshayeli wendiza-ng
- i-airplay-ng
- i-airmon-ng
- i-airodump-ng
- umoya-ng
- ezam-ng
- umoya-ng
- lula-ng
- iphakethi-ng
- tkiptun-ng
- wesside-ng
- okuyiwa-ng
Kulokhu singazi okuncane ngokulandelayo.
I-Airmon-ng
I-Airmon-ng isetshenziselwa ukuphatha izindlela zamakhadi angenantambo nokubulala izinqubo ezingadingekile ngenkathi usebenzisa i-aircrack-ng. Ukuthola ukuxhumana okungenantambo, udinga ukushintsha ikhadi lakho elingenantambo lisuka kumodi ephethwe liye kumodi yokuqapha futhi i-airmon-ng isetshenziselwa lokhu.
I-Airodump-ng
I-Airodump-ng iyi-tracker engenantambo engathatha idatha engenantambo kusuka endaweni eyodwa noma eziningi zokufinyelela ezingenantambo. Isetshenziselwa ukuhlaziya izindawo zokufinyelela eziseduze nokubamba ukuxhawulana.
I-Aireplay-ng
I-Aireplay-ng isetshenziselwa ukuhlaselwa kabusha futhi njenge-injector packet. Ungabhala ngaphezulu ukuqinisekiswa komsebenzisi kusuka kuma-AP wakho ukuze uthwebule ukuxhawulana.
I-Airdecap-ng
I-Airdecap-ng isetshenziselwa ukubethela i-WEP, i-WPA / WPA2 ebethelwe amaphakethe angenantambo anokhiye owaziwayo.
I-Aircrack-ng
I-Aircrack-ng isetshenziselwa ukuhlasela izivumelwano ezingenantambo ze-WPA / WEP ukuthola ukhiye.
Nabo Singakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi ehlukahlukene njengokuqapha amaphakethe ewathathayo, inomunye umsebenzi onjengokuhlaselwa esingaqinisekisa ngawo amaklayenti axhunyiwe, sakhe izindawo zokufinyelela ezingekho emthethweni nokunye ngokujova kwamaphakeji.
I-Aircrack isebenza ngokuyinhloko ngeLinux, kepha futhi neWindows, OS X, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, NetBSD, Solaris, kanye ne-eComStation 2.
Ukufakwa
I-Aircrack-ng kulula ukuyifaka ku-Ubuntu usebenzisa i-APT. Mane uthayiphe umyalo olandelayo futhi lokhu kuzofaka wonke amathuluzi atholakala ku-suite ye-Aircrack-ng.
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install -y aircrack-ng
Lapho inqubo isiqediwe, kuhlala kuphela ukuthi uqala ngokuhlolwa kwakho kwethuluzi, ngingakuncoma isixhumanisi esilandelayo lapho ungazi khona amanye amakhadi angenantambo ahambisana naleli thuluzi lapho ungathola khona kusuka kokusezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu kuya kokunye okulungele ukuhlolwa kwakho kwasekhaya.
Isebenzisa i-Aircrack-ng
Yize lokhu kuyisethi yamathuluzi amaningana ngokungafani namanye lapho wonke enziwa ngomyalo owodwa futhi kufanele aguqule amanani athile noma engeze amafulegi kumyalo.
PEndabeni ye-Aircrack-ng kanye namanye amathuluzi angaqhutshwa ngokwahlukana.
Ungazi okukhethwa kukho ngakunye yamathuluzi wokuwasebenzisa ungakwenza ngosizo lwe- usizo noma usebenzisa umyalo noma indoda.
Isibonelo, ukwazi izinketho ze-Aircrack-ng, senza:
aircrack-ng --help
Noma kwelinye icala i-Airodump-ng, sisebenzisa:
airodump-ng --help
Esinye isibonelo kungaba nge-Aireplay-ng:
aireplay-ng --help
Kumathuluzi amaningana sizosebenzisana ne-MAC yalawo makhadi kanye negama abalisebenzisayo elaziwa nge-bssid.
Kwamaningi ala mathuluzi kuyadingeka ukuthi ube nekhadi elingenantambo elinemodi yokuqapha, njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni.
Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi leli suite lamathuluzi liphinde lisetshenziselwe ezinye izinhloso futhi linikezwe imikhawulo yokusetshenziswa ngenxa yemithetho ehlukene ekhona emazweni ahlukene, asikwazi ukunikeza izibonelo zokusetshenziswa kwale suite.
Kepha kulabo abanesifiso sokufunda ngakho, kufanele baqale baqiniseke ngokusemthethweni kokusetshenziswa kwaleli thuluzi, ngoba ukusetshenziswa kwalo kungumsebenzi womsebenzisi.
Ngaphandle kokuqhubeka nokwenza okuthile, ngingasho nje ukuthi ungathola inani elikhulu lokufundisa enetheni naku-YouTube mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwethuluzi ngalinye elifakiwe ku-Aircrack.