Ungayifaka kanjani iDrupal ku-Ubuntu 14.04

Kuyiqiniso lokho WordPress Ikwazile ukuzihlanganisa njenge-CMS ebaluleke kakhulu (Uhlelo Lokulawulwa Kokuqukethwe) emhlabeni, futhi kufanele ukuthi inakho ngoba ububanzi bayo bubanzi kakhulu ngenxa yezimpawu zayo eziyisisekelo nokuthi itholakala ku iwebhusayithi yayo noma kunoma iyiphi iseva, kepha futhi kuya kufayela le- ama-plugins amaningi nezindikimba ezisivumela ukuthi sizivumelanise cishe nanoma ikuphi ukusetshenziswa nokuklanywa.

Kepha kuyacaca ukuthi kunezinye izindlela, futhi phakathi kwazo enye yazo ekhule kakhulu yile IDrupal, ipulatifomu ye-CMS okuwumthombo ovulekile futhi osetshenziswa yizigidi zamasayithi emhlabeni wonke, nomphakathi wabo bobabili abasebenzisi kanye onjiniyela ebanzi kakhulu futhi esebenzayo. Ibuye ibe nezifanekiso nama-plugins amaningi, iningi elikhululekile futhi amanye akhokhela labo abafuna okuthile okukhethekile noma ukuze bazihlukanise.

Sizobona lapho, ungayifaka kanjani iDrupal ku-Ubuntu 14.04, into esingayifinyelela ngendlela elula ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa, imfuneko enkulu ukuthi ube neseva. Kulokhu sizosuselwa ku-LAMP, isisombululo esithandwa kakhulu esifaka phakathi i-Apache, i-MySQL ne-PHP (yingakho igama laso, lakhiwa ngama-initials abo kanye ne-Linux). Ukuyifaka senza lokhu okulandelayo kusuka ku-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T):

Sudo apt-get ukufaka i-mysql-server mysql-client apache2 php5 php5-mysql php5-curl php5-gd php5-intl php-pear php5-imagick php5-imap php5-mcrypt php5-memcache php5-ming php5-ps php5-psp -recode php5-snmp php5-sqlite php5-tidy php5-xmlrpc php5-xsl

Manje njengoba sesinengxenyekazi efakwe ku- Ubuntu kumele dala i-database yeDrupal, okuthi njengoba kunengqondo ukucabanga ukuthi kuzosuselwa ku-MySQL. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokufaka siyacelwa ukuthi sifake iphasiwedi yomsebenzisi we-MySQL 'izimpande', ngakho-ke engqondweni singena imiyalo elandelayo:

isevisi ye-Sudo mysql qala

mysql -u impande -p

Sizocelwa iphasiwedi, siyifaka futhi sikulungele enter ukusebenza ne-database, manje sidinga ukudala i-database entsha ebizwa nge-drupaldb, esiyisebenzisela yona:

DALA i-drupaldb yedatha;

Ngemuva kwalokho kuyadingeka ukudala i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi yedatha yedatha:

DALA USER drupaluser @ localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'password';

Lapho 'iphasiwedi' okuyiyo esifuna ukuyifaka kumsebenzisi 'we-drupal user', futhi lokho-ke kufanele sikhumbule futhi sikugcine engqondweni ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngazo zonke izinqubo esizokwenza nazo ku-database. Ngokuqondile kulokhu sizokhipha umyalo omusha, okuyiwona onika amandla ukufinyelela komsebenzisi kuzo zonke izici noma ukusebenza:

NIKA WONKE AMALUNGELO KU-drupaldb.

Manje kufanele sigcine ukumiswa futhi siphume:

IZINDLELA ZOKUPHILA;

Phuma

Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukulungisa isiza esizophatha ngaso Drupal, futhi ngenxa yalokhu sidinga ukulanda ifayela kusuka kuwebhusayithi:

cd / tmp / // wget http://ftp.drupal.org/files/projects/drupal-7.30.zip

Sikhipha okuqukethwe yileli fayela bese sikudlulisela kufayela le- Ifolda yezimpande yokufaka i-Apache, sinikeza izimvume bese siqala i-Apache:

unzip drupal * .zip

I-sudo cp -rf drupal * / * / var / www / html /

i-sudo chown -R www-data: www-data / var / www / html /

I-sudo chmod -R 755 / var / www / html /

Isevisi yesudo apache 2 isiqalo

Manje siqala ukuxhumana kwe-http kuseva, ukungena localhost / ukufaka.php kubha yekheli, futhi sizobona ukuthi sinikezwa ithuba lokukhetha ukumiswa kweDrupal. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, singakhetha iphrofayili ephansi noma ejwayelekile, ulimi lokufaka noma izidingo, kepha kumayelana nemininingwane futhi okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ekugcineni sizobe sikulungele sebenzisa iDrupal kuseva yethu esekwe Ubuntu 14.04.