Ungavumela kanjani Ubuntu Bash ku Windows 10

Ukufika kwe-Anniversary Edition ye- Windows 10 ulethile naye omunye wemisebenzi ephawulwe kakhulu phakathi nonyaka wokuqala wokuphila kwalolu hlelo lokusebenza: i-terminal ene-console Bash qedela. Ekuqaleni ikhishwe ekwakheni i-14316, eyasatshalaliswa yi-Fast Channel futhi yayitholakala kuphela kumasistimu angama-64-bit, futhi kusukela lapho, lo msebenzi, obhekwa njengesistimu ephelele yeLinux yemvelo Windows 10 imvelo, iguquke yaze yavuselelwa kokugcina kwalolo hlelo lokusebenza.

Umsuka walo msebenzi kufanele utholakale ku- iphrojekthi ye-Astoria ehlulekile, umzamo wabantu baseRedmond woku dala indawo ngaphakathi Windows 10 lapho ungasebenzisa khona izinhlelo ze-Android natively. Lokhu bekuhloselwe ukubhekana nokushoda okukhulu kwezicelo iSitolo seWindows esihlushwa izimbangi zaso eziqonde ngqo. Kulesi sifundo sikukhombisa ukuthi ungavumela kanjani Ubuntu Bash ku Windows 10 ngendlela esheshayo nelula.

Umsebenzi we-Astoria project wenziwa ngokubambisana phakathi kwezinkampani ezimbili ezinkulu, iMicrosoft neCanonical, futhi, noma kunjalo imiphumela yakho ayihlangabezananga nokulindelwe, ikhodi nokuthuthuka kwayo kusetshenziselwe i-terminal yamanje esizokukhombisa yona manje.

Ngokobuchwepheshe asikwazi ukukhuluma nge-linux kernel kanjalo, ngoba ayikho. Esikhundleni salokho, kukhona amafayela afanayo kanambambili njengakuwo nalokho bazosivumela ukuthi sisebenzise izinsiza nezinhlelo ze-GNU.

Ukufaka iBash kuWindows 10

Okokuqala nokuthi kanjani imfuneko, kufanele ngokusobala sibe nohlelo lokusebenza IWindows 10 64-bit ukuhlanganiswa kwayo kuphakeme kune-Build 14316. Ungaqiniseka ngalesi sinyathelo uma isistimu yakho ivuselelwa kwakamuva I-Anniversary Edition yalemvelo.

Ngemuva kwalokho kuzofanele sikwazi imodi yonjiniyela ngaphakathi kwemenyu yohlelo Ukuvuselela nokuphepha, esizofinyelela kuyo ngokusebenzisa i- Ibha yokusesha ngokwethula "izibuyekezo" noma kusuka ku- Qala imenyu> Amasethingi> Ukuvuselelwa nokuphepha.

Uma usungaphakathi kwemenyu, sizokhetha inketho «Yabahleli» futhi sizokhetha i- Inketho "yemodi yohlelo". Njengoba incazelo yayo ikhombisa, le modi isebenzisa izici zokuthuthuka ezithuthukile ngaphakathi kohlelo.

Okulandelayo, kufanele faka imodyuli yeBash ngaphakathi kwikhompyutha. Ngenxa yalokhu sizokwazi ukufinyelela kufayela le- Iphaneli yokulawula> Izinhlelo nezinhlelo> Khanyisa noma ucime izici zeWindows noma nge Ibha yokusesha ngokufaka "engeza". Ngokuqondile, uhlelo okufanele silufake endaweni yethu lubizwa nge- "Windows Subsystem for Linux". Uma ifakiwe, uhlelo izosicela ukuthi siqale kabusha ikhompyutha, lapho sizoqhubeka khona ukuze siqhubeke.

Lapho sesiqale kabusha ikhompyutha yethu, kufanele singenise umyalo ka- "bash" kusuka ku-Windows console, kungaba utolika ojwayelekile noma iPowerShell, ukuqala ukujabulela iBash ku-Windows 10.

Kungenzeka futhi ukufinyelela iBash kusuka kwimenyu ye-Windows 10 uqobo, ngoba ibonakala njengolunye uhlelo lokusebenza lwedeskithophu. Esizokuthola kuzoba yi isistimu encane yeLinux, ehambelana ne- Ubuntu 14.04 LTS kuphi singakwazi ukulawula imiyalo eyisisekelo kakhulu yale ndawo. Kumele sikhohlwe ngesigaba sokuqhafaza, ngoba okwamanje futhi njengoba iphrojekthi ibonakala ithuthuka, azikho izinhlelo zekusasa.

Izinkinga ezivamile

Ngesikhathi senqubo yokufaka unga awukwazi ukuthola inketho yokufaka isici se-Linux subsystem. Imvamisa kuyiphutha elivamile esingakaze silibuyekeze ngaphambilini inguqulo ye Windows 10 esisebenza ngayo, ikakhulukazi, a Yakha i-14316 noma ngaphezulu, ukuthi inguqulo yethu ye uhlelo lokusebenza luyi-32-bit noma lokho namanje asikatholi ukuvuselelwa kwesistimu kwakamuva eqenjini lethu.

Kunokuhlangenwe nakho komsebenzisi okuhlobene nale micimbi ku-Intanethi futhi ngokuyisisekelo konke kungaxazululwa kusuka kufayela le- landa uhlelo lwakamuva lwe-ISO kusuka kufayela le- I-Slow Ring kusuka kuMicrosoft noma, njengoba manje sekutholakala, isibuyekezo sakamuva se- Ukuvuselelwa kweWindows 10 kusuka kuwebhusayithi ye-MSDN.

Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, inqubo iyashesha futhi ilula kakhulu futhi ivula amathuba amaningi ngaphakathi kwalolu hlelo lokusebenza.

Ngabe uke wazama imvelo yeBash kunoma iyiphi iWindows 10? Ucabangani ngale phrojekthi? Ngabe iMicrosoft neCanonical bazohlangana futhi ngokuzayo ukuze bakhulume ngomzamo ohlanganyelwe?