Ungazi kanjani ukuthi iyiphi inguqulo ye-Ubuntu esiyisebenzisayo

Joaquín García

Imizuzu ye-2

Ubuntu

Omunye wemibuzo i-newbie ehlala ibuza ukuthi Iyiphi inguqulo okufanele ngiyifake noma ngiyisebenzisele ikhompyutha yami? o Ngazi kanjani ukuthi iyiphi inguqulo ye-Ubuntu enginayo? Imibuzo emibili ebalulekile ku-novice kepha leyo kuchwepheshe inesixazululo esilula ngoba ukuphela okufanayo, Ngemiyalo ethile, ungasazisa ngalolu lwazi.

Yiluphi uhlobo okufanele ngilufake kukhompyutha yami?

Ukuphendula lo mbuzo kufanele sazi hlobo luni lwe-hardware ikhompyutha yethu enalo, ikakhulukazi ukuthi iyiphi iprosesa onayo. Uma sinekhompyutha eneminyaka embalwa ubudala, enengqikithi eyodwa noma inqama ephansi, kufanele sifake Ubuntu obungu-32, inguqulo ezohlala ikhonjiswa ngesidlaliso i386, 32-bit noma i-x86 elula.

Ngokuphambene nalokho, uma sinekhompyutha ene-processor yamanje, enama-cores amaningana noma lokho nje inezinombolo ezingaphezu kwezingu-2 Gb zememori yenqama, khona-ke inguqulo ye-Ubuntu okuzodingeka siyisebenzise noma siyifake izoba Uhlobo lwama-64-bit noma ibuye iqanjwe ngegama elithi x86_64 noma i-AMD64. Le nguqulo njengamanje inguqulo ejwayelekile njengamakhompyutha akamuva wonke asekela le nguqulo.

Yiluphi uhlobo loBuntu engilufakile kukhompyutha yami?

Kepha kwesinye isikhathi kuyenzeka ukuthi sithenge ikhompyutha kufakwe Ubuntu futhi asazi ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo esilufakile, ukulazi kufanele sivule ukuphela bese sibhala:

lsb_release -a

ngalokhu ngeke sazi kuphela inguqulo ye-Ubuntu kepha futhi igama lokusabalalisa futhi uma kuba yi-LTS, inguqulo yalokhu. Uma sifuna ukwazi ukuthi sine-32-bit Ubuntu noma i-64-bit Ubuntu, esikhundleni sokubhala umyalo wangaphambilini, kufanele sibhale okulandelayo:

uname -m

Kuzovela kanjena uma sino-32-bit Ubuntu, lapho-ke kuzovela "i386" noma "x86_64" yenguqulo engu-64-bit. Uma, ngokuphambene nalokho, sifuna ukwazi kuphela Uhlobo lwekernel Kufanele sazi ukuthi inesiphazamisi yini noma uma siyivuselele, kufanele sibhale umyalo olandelayo:

uname -a

Isiphetho

Le miyalo iyasebenza ngoba asihlali sinombhalo wokuqhafaza ku-Ubuntu wethu, kwesinye isikhathi ngenxa yenkinga yokungahambelani noma ngoba simane siphatha isiphakeli, asihlali sinalo lolu lwazi esiseduze noma imidwebo, yingakho kubalulekile ukwazi lokhu noma okungenani wazi ukuthi ungayithola kuphi.


Shiya umbono wakho

Ikheli lakho le ngeke ishicilelwe. Ezidingekayo ibhalwe nge *

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  1. Ubhekele imininingwane: Miguel Ángel Gatón
  2. Inhloso yedatha: Lawula Ugaxekile, ukuphathwa kwamazwana.
  3. Ukusemthethweni: Imvume yakho
  4. Ukuxhumana kwemininingwane: Imininingwane ngeke idluliselwe kubantu besithathu ngaphandle kwesibopho esisemthethweni.
  5. Isitoreji sedatha: Idatabase ebanjwe yi-Occentus Networks (EU)
  6. Amalungelo: Nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ungakhawulela, uthole futhi ususe imininingwane yakho.

  1.   busisiwe kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 9

    Umyalo wokuqala awusebenzi kimi

    Phendula ku-franmmj1982
    1.    busisiwe kusho
      kwenza iminyaka 9

      Uxolo ngikhohliwe i _ hehe

      Phendula ku-franmmj1982
      1.    Richard kusho
        kwenza iminyaka 8

        franmmj1982, ukuze lolu hlobo lwephutha lokuthayipha lungaphinde lwenzeke kuwe, kufanele "upende" umyalo bese uwukopisha (nge-Ctrl + C), lapho uya esigungwini usinamathisela lapho. Kepha qaphela ukuthi ku-terminal awukwazi ukumane unamathisele nge-Ctrl + V, kepha kufanele wenze i-Ctrl + Shift + V.

        Phendula uRichard
  2.   Pilar kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 8

    Ngifakele ubuntu kodwa angazi ukuthi iyiphi inguqulo, lapho ngilandela imiyalo yakho ngibona i686 ukuthi iyiphi le nguqulo?

    Phendula uPilar
    1.    | noma | noma | noma | kusho
      kwenza iminyaka 7

      Kungu-32 bit.

      Phendula ku- | o | o | o |
  3.   UJuan Jose Linde kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 6

    Ngiyabonga ngendatshana !!

    Uma umyalo: lsb_release -a engakusebenzeli, vele ufake iphakheji:

    sudo apt-get ukufaka lsb

    Kubonwe lapha: http://www.sysadmit.com/2017/11/linux-saber-version.html

    Phendula uJuan José Linde
  4.   U-Edher kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 4

    Ngizama ukuvuselela i-python3, kepha ngithola amaphutha engingazi ukuthi kunguhlobo oluthile lokuhambisana.

    ISEXWAYISO: Uhla lwemibhalo '/home/y/.cache/pip/http' noma umkhombandlela womzali walo akuyona eyomsebenzisi wamanje futhi inqolobane ikhutshaziwe. Sicela uhlole izimvume nomnikazi waleyo nkomba. Uma usebenzisa ipayipi ngeSudo, ungahle uthande ifulegi leSudo -H.
    ISEXWAYISO: Uhla lwemibhalo '/home/y/.cache/pip' noma umkhombandlela waso womzali akusiwo owomsebenzisi wamanje namasondo okulondolozwa okwesikhashana akhutshaziwe. hlola izimvume nomnikazi waleyo nkomba. Uma usebenzisa ipayipi ngeSudo, ungahle uthande ifulegi leSudo -H.
    Ukubheka izixhumanisi: / tmp / tmpqo37vc51
    Isidingo sesivele sisesikhathini: setuptools in /usr/local/lib/python3.8/site-packages (41.2.0)
    Isidingo sesivele sisesikhathini: pip in /usr/local/lib/python3.8/site-packages (19.2.3)
    y @ y-Latitude-D0: ~ / Python-3.8.2 $ python3 - inguqulo
    Python 3.5.2
    y @ y-Latitude-D0: ~ / Python-3.8.2 $

    Phendula u-Edher