Yenza ngokwezifiso ukuphela kwakho ku-Ubuntu

Kimi ukuphela kweLinux yi ithuluzi elibaluleke kakhulu okusohlelweni lokusebenza. Ngiyazi ukuthi ikhombisa okuningi kakhulu, futhi, iqiniso ukuthi angenzi lutho ukulifihla. Ukwazi ukuthi ungenza kanjani i-terminal yakho ku-Ubuntu kubalulekile ukwenza umsebenzi wethu ukhululeke. Ikakhulu lapho ngikwazi phatha amaphrofayli amaningi. Ngoba ivumela, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukwazi shazi uma iwindi lokugcina lilindile nje. Esikhundleni salokho, ukwenza umsebenzi omude ngemuva, noma inqubo yezimpande, noma esinye isimo eseluleka ukuthi ungavali iwindi.

Kepha asihambe ngezingxenye, iwindi lokugcina i-interface phakathi kwabasebenzisi nohlelo lokusebenza. Uma sifuna dlulisa ngendawo yokuqhafaza, singakwenza ngokucindezela ngasikhathi sinye "Control + alt + f1" njalo njalo kuze kube ngu-f6, okuyizindawo zokuxhumana eziyisithupha iLinux esinikeza zona lapho sifuna ukukhipha imvelo yokuqhafaza. Lona ngumlando. Cishe akekho umuntu osebenza kanjena.

Namuhla, indlela yemvelo yokusebenza ingaphakathi imvelo yokuqhafaza ("control + alt + f7"). Iningi le-Linux distros linayo izindawo ezinhle kakhulu zemidwebo lapho ungacela khona izinhlelo, ngendlela yokuxhumana ngqo, ukuxazulula inani elikhulu lamacala. Kepha i-Linux yangempela ihlale isesigungwini lapho singakwazi khona ukuhlela nokuphatha uhlelo lwethu ukukhiqiza, uma kunesidingo, amathuluzi enzelwe thina. Iwindi lokugcina lokuqhafaza lingumlingani wethu, ngakho ukwenza ngokwezifiso kubalulekile ukusebenza ngendlela enethezekile kakhulu.

Ukwenza kube ngokwakho

Izinketho kuthebhu Okujwayelekile

Cishe zonke izinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso ziyatholakala ngokusebenzisa i- «Hlela-> Izintandokazi Zephrofayili» kusuka ewindini lokugcina iwindi elilandelayo liyavela:

Ku «Okujwayelekile» ithebhu, enikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalela, ibonisa ifayela le- izinketho ukusetha i- usayizi wokuqala we-terminal (ngokuya ngamakholomu nemigqa, hhayi amaphikseli), futhi, shintsha imodi yesikhombisi okuzenzakalelayo okuthi "Vimba", kanye nefayela le- ukuvela kombhalo kufaka phakathi ifonti esetshenziswe esigungwini. Isibonelo, ungakhuphula usayizi wefonti ye-Monospace Regular 12 iye kwelinye inani. Futhi, zama amanye amafonti. Iseluleko: qaphela amafonti angama-rococo kakhulu ngoba azikhululekile ohlwini.

Ithebhu yomyalo

Kuyaxaka, kepha kwesinye isikhathi, ungadinga i- «Yenza umyalo wangokwezifiso esikhundleni setolika wami»Njengefomu ukuthumela umyalo ewindini lokugcina lapho ubizwa. Ngikweluleka ukuthi uvule esinye isiphetho ukuze usishintshe uma kwenzeka inhlekelele. Cabanga ngalokho okwenzayo ikakhulukazi lapho usebenzisa inketho "yokuphuma esibulalayo" ekugcineni kwe-oda. Izinketho ezingaba khona yilezi:

• Phuma endaweni yokugcina
• Qala kabusha umyalo
• Gcina i-terminal ivulekile (lokhu kuphephe kakhulu)

Inketho "Yenza umyalo njengomhumushi wokufinyelela»Isiginali sisetshenziselwa ukwenza ifayili«~ / .bash_profile"Noma"~ / .profile"Esikhundleni sokufunda i-"~ / .bashrc" ekuqaleni, okuyinto okuzenzakalelayo.

Ithebhu yemibala

Uma ukhubaza inketho "Sebenzisa imibala yetimu yohlelo" unga khetha kusuka "Kuzinhlelo Ezihlanganisiwe" isibonelo "Solarized dark". Ngokuzenzakalelayo "Sebenzisa imibala kusuka kutimu yohlelo" iyasebenza. Isibonelo, khetha u- "Black on Light Yellow" bese uhlole imiphumela.

Isici esisodwa engisithandayo "Sebenzisa okungemuva okusobala". Ngokukunika amandla ungacacisa inani lokubonisa obala elikufanela kangcono ukuthanda kwakho, ikakhulukazi interesante lapho une-ti-erminal ekhasini lewebhu eliqukethe imiyalo Okufanele ukulandela: ngale ndlela akudingeki ushintshe amawindi, njengoba ingemuva liyabonakala ku-terminal.

Pheqa ithebhu

Kuqukethe yonke imininingwane edingekayo yesilawuli sokuskrola nezinketho ezihlobene naso, futhi nenketho ye- bonisa / fihla ibha yokuhambisa ewindini lokugcina, futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, i- "Umkhawulo wokubekwa endaweni" oqukethe inani lemigqa esingabuyela kuyo.

Ithebhu yokuhambisana

Kule thebhu singakwazi ukulawula ini uhlamvu esiluthumela esigungwini lapho sicindezela okhiye abathile ukuthi kuLinux kuyizinto eziguqukayo ngokuya ngemvelo ne-distro esebenzayo, futhi uma sixhumana ne-ssh ngomshini we-Unix nezinto ezinjalo. Izinketho ezizenzakalelayo ze-Ubuntu zivumelekile kimi.

Ekugcineni, uma sibuyela emuva ku- «Okujwayelekile ithebhu» futhi siqamba imininingwane yethu, singayisebenzisa ku- «Terminal -> Shintsha iphrofayili» noma kunini lapho sifuna khona.