Ukwethulwa kwenguqulo entsha yokusatshalaliswa kweLinux "iZentyal 6.2" kumenyezelwe nje okuqhubeka kube yakhiwe ngesisekelo sephakheji ye-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS ninaezikhethekile ekwakheni amaseva wensizakalo yenethiwekhi yendawo yezinkampani ezincane neziphakathi nendawo.
Ukufakwa kokusatshalaliswa kubekwe njengenye indlela ye-Windows Small Business Server futhi kufaka phakathi izinto ezizongena esikhundleni se-Microsoft Active Directory ne-Microsoft Exchange Server.
Mayelana neZentyal
I-Zentyal isatshalaliswa ngamaphakeji amabili:
Uhlelo Lomphakathi: inazo zonke izici zakamuva, zizinzile noma cha. Inkampani ayinikeli ukusekelwa okusemthethweni kwezinkinga zobuchwepheshe. Izinsizakalo ze-Cloud azinikezwanga nge-Community Edition. Inguqulo entsha ikhishwa njalo ezinyangeni ezintathu ngokuxhaswa okungekho emthethweni ngenguqulo yakamuva. Abasebenzisi abanamkhawulo.
Uhlelo Lokuhweba: enazo zonke izici zakamuva, ezizinzile nezihloliwe. Ukwesekwa kunikezwa ngokususelwa kuHlelo Lwamabhizinisi Amancane Naphakathi. Izinsizakalo zefu zakhiwe kuseva futhi zisuselwa kuhlobo lwe-SMB. Inani labasebenzisi abasekelwa yi-Commercial Edition lisuselwa ku-SMB Edition ethengiwe. Uhlobo olusha lwezebhizinisi lukhishwa njalo eminyakeni emibili futhi lusekelwa iminyaka emine.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iZentyal Server inohlelo lokuthuthukisa engalandwa mahhala futhi ikhodi yomthombo wayo itholakala ngaphansi kwemigomo yeGNU General Public License.
Amaseva we-Zentyal asebenziseka kalula ngenxa yesikhombimsebenzisi sokuqhafaza (i-GUI). I-GUI inikeza isikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo esilula futhi enembile kubo bobabili abaphathi be-novice nabanolwazi abangasisebenzisa.
Izici eziyinhloko zalokhu kusatshalaliswa okulandelayo kugqame:
- Ukwesekwa komdabu kwamaphrothokholi e-Microsoft® Exchange Server.
- Ukusekelwa kweMicrosoft Outlook® 2007, 2010.
- Ukwesekwa komdabu kweMicrosoft Active Directory® 2008, 2008 R2, 2012.
- I-imeyili, amakhalenda, oxhumana nabo.
- Ukuvumelanisa namadivayisi eselula (ukusekelwa kwe-ActiveSync®).
- I-antivirus kanye ne-antispam.
- Kupakishwe kuseva esekwe ku-Ubuntu, kufaka phakathi isilawuli sesizinda kanye nensizakalo yemikhombandlela, izinsizakalo zokuxhumana eziyisisekelo nezinsizakalo zomlilo.
Zonke izici zokusatshalaliswa ziphathwa nge-interface esekwe kuwebhu, lokho kuyahlanganisa cishe amamojula angama-40 ahlukene ukuphatha inethiwekhi, izinsizakalo zenethiwekhi, iseva yehhovisi, nezakhi zengqalasizinda yebhizinisi. Kusekelwa inhlangano yomsebenzi esheshayo yesango, i-firewall, iseva yeposi, i-VoIP (i-Asterisk), iseva ye-VPN, i-proxy (squid), iseva yefayela, uhlelo lokusebenzisana kwabasebenzi, uhlelo lokuqapha, iseva yokulondoloza, uhlelo lokuphepha. Ukuphepha kwenethiwekhi (Umphathi Wobungozi Ohlanganisiwe) , izinhlelo zokungena ngemvume zomsebenzisi ngephothali yabathunjiweyo, njll.
Ngemuva kokufakwa, imodyuli ngayinye ehambisanayo isilungele ngokushesha ukwenza imisebenzi yayo. Onke amamojula amisiwe ngohlelo lwewizard futhi awadingi ukuhlelwa okwenziwe ngesandla kwamafayela wokumisa.
Mayelana nohlobo olusha lweZentyal 6.2
Mayelana nezinguquko ezethulwe kuhlobo olusha, lezo ezigqame kakhulu yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Kungezwe insiza ye-AppArmor (ikhutshazwe ngokuzenzakalela);
- Esikhundleni se-ScanOnAccess, inketho ye-OnAccessExcludeUname isetshenziswa kumodyuli ye-antivirus, insizakalo entsha yohlelo lwe-antivirus-clamonacc ingeziwe, iphrofayli le-Freshclam's Apparmor liyabuyekezwa;
- Kuthuthukiswe umbiko wokuphathwa kobuhlakani;
- Kubuyekezwe iphakethe leklayenti nge-OpenVPN ye Windows 10
- Kubuyekezwe ukumiswa kwedivayisi kumodyuli ye-virtualization.
Landa noma ufake
Ngephutha Onjiniyela banikela ngesithombe se-ISO sohlelo Ukwenza lula ukusetshenziswa kwamaphakeji aqukethe lokho, lokhu kungatholakala kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yokusabalalisa noma ungakwenza kusuka kusixhumanisi esingezansi.
Enye indlela yokusebenzisa iZentyal ukufaka wamaphakeji akho mayelana nokufakwa okwenziwe ngomumo kwe-Ubuntu 18.04 noma okunye okutholakele, noma ngabe izincomo zikuhlobo lweseva.
Ngale nqubo, kunikezwa izindlela ezimbili, enye yazo isebenzisa iskripthi esiphethe yonke inqubo esingayithola ngokuthayipha umyalo olandelayo:
curl -s download.zentyal.com/install | sudo sh
Noma okunye ukulandela izinyathelo ezichazwe ku-Zentyal Wiki kulesi sixhumanisi.