A talifi na gaba zamuyi duba akan Cockpit. Wannan aikin buɗe tushen zai ba mu sada zumunci, tsarin gudanarwa na yanar gizo don sabobin. Kamfanin Red Hat da Fedora ne suka kirkireshi, duk da cewa zamu sameshi a Ubuntu da Debian a hukumance.
Cockpit yana hulɗa kai tsaye tare da tsarin aiki daga ainihin zaman Gnu / Linux, duk daga burauzar yanar gizo, tare da amfani mai sauƙin amfani. Daga wannan hanyar yanar gizon zamu iya gudanar da sabar mu da aiwatar da ayyuka tare da danna linzamin kwamfuta. Tare da wannan software, sysadmins za a taimaka musu sosai don gudanar da ayyuka na gudanarwa mai sauƙi, sarrafa ajiya, saita hanyar sadarwa, bincika rajistan ayyukan, da dai sauransu.
Babban halayen Cockpit
- Zamu iya gudanar da ayyuka; farawa, dakatar, sake kunnawa, sake lodawa, musaki, kunna, abin rufe fuska, da sauransu..
- Hakanan zamu iya sarrafa asusun masu amfani; ƙara masu amfani, share su, kulle su, sanya musu matsayin mai gudanarwa, saita kalmar sirri, tilasta canza kalmar sirri, da sauransu..
- Zai bamu dama muyi sarrafa Tacewar zaɓi.
- Gudanar da akwati Kwango
- Za mu iya aiwatar da gudanar da siyasa SELinux.
- Saitin farawa iSCSI.
- Hakanan zamu iya saita sabar VPN OpenConnect da abokin ciniki na NFS.
- Zamu iya aiwatar da ayyuka kamar rufewa ko sake kunna tsarin.
- Binciko matsalolin hanyar sadarwa.
- Gudanar da kayan aikin abun ciki.
- sabunta tsarin ga runduna dnf, yum, apt.
- Masu amfani zamu iya rubuta matakan mu don haɗa su zuwa Cockpit.
- Ana amfani da akwatin gawa gabaɗaya kyauta kuma ana samunsa a ƙarƙashin GNU LGPL.
Waɗannan kawai wasu daga cikin fasalulluwar akwatin jirgin. Za su iya shawarci dukkan su daki-daki daga aikin yanar gizo.
Shigar da Cockpit akan Ubuntu 20.04
Ana samun akwatin zoben a cikin tashoshin Ubuntu na hukuma. Shigarwa yana da sauƙi kamar gudanar da saiti masu zuwa a cikin m (Ctrl + Alt T):
sudo apt update; sudo apt install cockpit
Samun dama ga tashar yanar gizo ta Cockpit
Ayyukan Cockpit ya kamata farawa ta atomatik bayan shigarwa. Zamu iya tabbatar da cewa sabis ɗin yana gudana ta amfani da umarni mai zuwa a cikin tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T):
systemctl status cockpit
Idan sabis ɗin baya gudana, zamu iya farawa ta aiwatar da wannan umarnin:
sudo systemctl start cockpit
Ayyukan Cockpit yana amfani da tashar jiragen ruwa 9090. Don samun damar haɗin yanar gizon ta, abin da za ku yi shi ne buɗe burauzar gidan yanar gizon mu kuma zuwa adireshin:
http://[IP-SERVIDOR/Nombre-de-host]:9090
Idan kana da sabis na katangar UFW da ke gudana, kunna tashar 9090 tare da umarnin:
sudo ufw allow 9090
Gidan yanar gizon yanar gizo
Da zarar an shigar, zamu iya sami damar dubawa ta hanyar bugawa a cikin burauzar gidan yanar gizo https: // localhost: 9090 (ko sunan mai masauki / IP inda muke sanya shirin). Yi amfani da duk takaddun mai amfani na tsarin ku don shiga. Lokacin da muka sami damar dubawa, zamu iya ganin sassan da ke tafe:
Haɗin gwiwa
Allon Siffar Tsarin Tsarin Cockpit Zai nuna mana cikakkun bayanan sabar mu, CPU, memorin, diski da kuma yadda aka daidaita su.
Rikodin
Bangaren Records yana nunawa mai amfani jerin kurakurai, gargadi da sauran muhimman bayanan log ɗin sabar mu.
Ajiyayyen Kai
Wannan bangare yana nuna tsarin rumbun kwamfutarka karanta da rubuta bayanai.
Cibiyoyin sadarwa
A wannan sashin zamu iya duba rajistan ayyukan cibiyar sadarwa, shigowa da masu fita daga katin sadarwar hanyar sadarwa.
Lissafi
Anan za mu iya ƙirƙirar sababbin masu amfani, share masu amfani da ke yanzu kuma canza kalmar sirrin mai amfani.
sabis
Wannan sashin yana nuna jerin ayyuka masu aiki, marasa aiki da gazawa.
Sabunta software
Anan zamu sami damar duba da sabunta tsarin.
Terminal
Cockpit yana da tashar ginawa. Wannan zai bamu damar aiwatar da ayyukan layin umarni ba tare da matsala ba. Ba kwa buƙatar SSH don sabarku ko shigar da duk kayan aikin sadarwa na nesa. Zamu iya aiwatar da dukkan ayyukan layin umarni da zamu iya yi a cikin taga taga taga tsarin mu.
Uninstall Cockpit
para cire wannan kayan aikin daga tsarin aikinmu, za mu bude tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T) kuma kawai za mu rubuta a ciki:
sudo apt remove cockpit && sudo apt autoremove
Wannan kyakkyawan zaɓi ne ga masu gudanar da aikin buɗe ido. Shigarwa yana da sauƙi kuma yana da amfani kai tsaye. Idan muna da hanyar sadarwar da ke cike da tsarin nesa, daɗa su a cikin Cockpit panel za a iya gudanar da su cikin sauƙi.
Don ƙarin koyo game da wannan aikin, kowane mai amfani zai iya samun ƙarin bayanai a cikin nasa shafin yanar gizo ko a cikin Takardun na aikin.