Developmentungiyar Ci gaban Oracle wanda ke kula da VirtualBox kwanan nan ya saki sakin na sabon sigar gyara don reshen 6.1 na VirtualBox, wannan shine sabon sigar "VirtualBox 6.1.4”A ciki game da kwari 17 an gyara kuma an sami handfulan ci gaba da haɓakawa a cikin aikace-aikacen.
Ofaya daga cikin canje-canjen da suka yi fice a cikin wannan fasalin gyara na VirtualBox 6.1.4 shine akan tsarin bako na Linux Linux5.5 goyon bayan kwaya y Matsalar samun dama ta hanyar kundayen adireshi an warware su (babban fayil) zuwa hotunan faifai waɗanda aka ɗora ta na'urar da aka kera.
Hakanan an nuna mafita ga canjin canjin baya wanda ya bayyana a reshe 6.1 wanda ya haifar da matsala tare da amfani da umarnin ICEBP akan masu masauki tare da Intel CPUs, da kuma gyara matsala tare da loda tsarin baƙi tare da macOS Catalina, bayan shigar da sabuntawa na 10.15.2.
Don USB, an kafa hanyar canja bayanan bayanai zuwa inji mai amfani ta hanyar amfani da direbobin USB xHCI.
Kafaffen al'amurra tare da sarrafa tashar tashoshin tashar jiragen ruwa, wanda ya haifar da dakatar da karɓar bayanai lokacin da aka sake saita layin.
Ingantaccen tallafi don tura tashar jirgin ruwa zuwa wata na’ura mai amfani a kan rundunonin Windows da ingantaccen wurin sarrafa GUI.
Daga wasu canje-canje:
- VBoxManage ya ci gaba da tallafawa don zaɓar - allon allon allo a cikin umarnin modifyvm. A kan rukunin macOS, wannan aikin tsaro ne mafi aminci kuma ana sabunta osxfuse (3.10.4).
- A kan rundunonin Windows, ana inganta ingantaccen kundin adireshi don bayanan fassara na POSIX da aka tsara (O_APPEND). Ikon fara VMs ta hanyar Hyper-V yana ci gaba.
- A cikin aiwatar da BIOS, ana ba da alamar ba ta ATA faifai ba kuma an ƙara bayanai game da tallafin EFI zuwa teburin DMI. VGA BIOS ya rage girman jigon da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin masu kula da INT 10h.
Yadda ake girka VirtualBox 6.1.4 akan Ubuntu da abubuwan da suka samo asali?
Babu wannan sabon sigar na VirtualBox 6.1.4 a cikin rumbun asusun Ubuntu na hukuma. Amma za mu iya samun sauƙin ƙara ma'ajiyar fakitin VirtualBox a cikin Ubuntu da ƙayyadaddu kuma shigar da VirtualBox 6.1.4 daga can.
Kafin girka VirtualBox, suna buƙatar tabbatar da cewa an kunna ƙwarewar kayan aiki. Idan suna amfani da Intel processor, dole ne su kunna VT-x ko VT-d daga BIOS na komputa.
Girkawa daga ma'aji
Don ƙara wurin ajiyar fakitin VirtualBox, yakamata su bude tashar tare da Ctrl + Alt T kuma suyi amfani da umarnin mai zuwa:
echo "deb https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian $(lsb_release -cs) contrib" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list
Anyi wannan yanzu dole ne mu ƙara maɓallin PGP na jama'a na ma'ajiyar hukuma na fakitin VirtualBox zuwa tsarin.
In ba haka ba, ba za mu iya amfani da ma'ajiyar fakitin VirtualBox ba. Don ƙara maɓallin PGP na jama'a daga ma'ajiyar fakitin VirtualBox, gudanar da umarnin mai zuwa:
wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
Yanzu da yake hukuma ta ajiye kayan aikin VirtualBox a shirye don amfani, zamu iya shigar da VirtualBox 6.1.4
Da farko, muna buƙatar sabunta wurin ajiyar APT ɗin tare da umarni mai zuwa:
sudo apt-get update
Da zarar an gama wannan, yanzu zamu ci gaba da girka VirtualBox zuwa tsarin tare da:
sudo apt install virtualbox-6.1
Kuma wannan kenan, zamu iya amfani da sabon sigar VirtualBox a cikin tsarin mu.
Girkawa daga kunshin bashi
Wata hanyar kuma wacce zamu iya girka VirtualBox a cikin Ubuntu ko kuma a wata hanyar, ita ce ta zazzage bashin bashin da yayi daidai da na Ubuntu. Za'a iya samun kunshin bashin daga gidan yanar gizon VirtualBox na hukuma.
Misali don Ubuntu 19.10:
wget https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/6.1.4/virtualbox-6.1_6.1.4-136177~Ubuntu~eoan_amd64.deb
Ko don Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:
wget https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/6.1.4/virtualbox-6.1_6.1.4-136177~Ubuntu~bionic_amd64.deb
Idan har yanzu kuna kan Ubuntu 16.04 LTS, kunshin da kuke ciki shine:
wget https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/6.1.4/virtualbox-6.1_6.1.4-136177~Ubuntu~xenial_amd64.deb
A ƙarshe, zaku iya shigar da kunshin da aka zazzage tare da manajan kunshin da kuka fi so ko daga tashar ta hanyar aiwatar da wannan umarnin:
sudo dpkg -i virtualbox-6.1_6.1.4*.deb