Menene bukatun don shigar da Lubuntu

Iyalin Ubuntu suna raguwa, kamar lokacin da aka daina Edubuntu ko Ubuntu GNOME, ko kuma ta girma, kamar lokacin da Ubuntu Unity ya dawo gida, ya danganta da lokacin da aka tattauna batun. Amma akwai daɗin dandano da yawa na hukuma waɗanda da alama sun zo cikin lokacin zama. Komai na iya canzawa, amma yana da wuya a yi tunanin cewa tsofaffin rockers kamar Kubuntu ko Xubuntu za su ɓace. Jarumin wannan labarin da ke magana da bukatun don shigar da Lubuntu.

Dole ne abu ɗaya ya bayyana sarai, kuma shine cewa lokatai suna canzawa kuma abin da hanya ɗaya ce a yau ya bambanta gaba ɗaya bayan ƴan shekaru ko watanni. A PC dina na farko, mai 1GB na RAM (512mb+512mb) na sanya Ubuntu 6.06, kuma a zamanin yau ana ba da shawarar kada a sanya shi a kan kwamfutocin da ba su wuce 4GB na RAM ba. Don haka abin da aka bayyana a nan yau yana da inganci ga sabuwar sigar na Lubuntu, amma bayanin bazai zama daidai ba idan kun karanta wannan labarin bayan ƴan shekaru.

A kadan tarihi

Lubuntu yana samuwa azaman dandano na hukuma tun Oktoba 2008, shigar da dangi tare da surname Intrepid Ibex. Da farko ya yi amfani da yanayin hoto na LXDE, amma a cikin sabbin sigogin ya fara amfani da LXQt. Tarihin tsakanin waɗannan kwamfutoci guda biyu yana da ban sha'awa: mutum ɗaya ne ya haɓaka su, amma fasalin tare da Qt ya zama kamar ya kawar da wasu rashi ko abubuwan da ba ya so a cikin LXDE, don haka ya fara kula da LXQt ko da yake, a layi daya. ya ci gaba da LXDE. Ita kuma Lubuntu, tana sane da wannan duka, ita ma ta canza.

Lubuntu baya amfani da irin wannan yanayi na hoto wanda za'a iya daidaita shi, aƙalla ta hanya mafi sauƙi kuma mafi fahimta, kamar Plasma ko GNOME da Ubuntu yayi amfani da shi a farkonsa, amma ana iya yin wasu canje-canje don dacewa da mabukaci. Ba raison d'être ba ne, ko a'a, an tsara shi tare da wasu abubuwan da suka fi dacewa, kamar cinye albarkatun ƙasa kaɗan. Kafin a fito da Ubuntu MATE, Lubuntu shine abin da na sanya akan 250 ″ Acer Aspire D10, kuma yayi kyau sosai. Tabbas, kamar yadda LXDE ya rikitar da ni wasu abubuwa, kuma na san MATE sosai daga lokacina a Ubuntu daga 6.06 zuwa 10.10 lokacin da na canza zuwa Unity, don haka na canza zuwa MATE.

A lokacin rubuta wannan labarin, yana zuwa tare da waɗannan ƙa'idodin da aka shigar ta tsohuwa:

• LibreOffice azaman babban ɗakin ofis.
• VLC azaman bidiyo da mai kunna kiɗan.
• LXImage, mai duba hoto.
• qpdfview azaman mai karanta PDF.
• LXQt Fayil Archiver, ma'ajiyar ajiya
• Firefox azaman gidan yanar gizo.
• KCalc azaman kalkuleta.
• PCManFM, mai sarrafa fayil.
• Gano azaman kantin software.
• LightDM a matsayin mai sarrafa zaman.
• Makulli mai haske azaman makullin allo.
• ScreenGrab azaman kayan aikin hoton allo.
• Scanlite don bincika takardu.
• Muon, masu sarrafa kunshin.
• Watsawa azaman abokin ciniki na BitTorrent.
• Sabunta software don sabunta fakiti, yana kama da wanda ke cikin Ubuntu.
• Mai ƙirƙira faifai bootable azaman USB ISO burner.
• Wget don saukewa a cikin console.
• Quasel IRC a matsayin abokin ciniki na IRC.
• nobleNote azaman bayanin kula app.
• Editan rubutu na FeatherPad.
• QTerminal, m emulator.
• KDE Partition Manager a matsayin mai sarrafa bangare.

Ga wadanda ba su san ko daya daga cikin shirye-shiryen da suka gabata ba, to, ku ce haka sun kasance ba su da kyau sosai fiye da sauran waɗanda ke cikin GNOME ko Plasma, kuma waɗanda ba sa ba da zaɓuɓɓuka don mafi yawan masu amfani ko dai, amma an tsara su don kada su cinye albarkatu da yawa. Kuma shine, a ƙarshe, abubuwan da ake buƙata don shigar da Lubuntu sune mafi ƙasƙanci na dukan iyali.

Amma game da LXQt, tun daga 2022 akwai wurin ajiyar bayanan baya wanda ke yin wani abu kamar na KDE, yana kawo sabbin software zuwa nau'ikan da ke akwai.

Ɗaya daga cikin buƙatun Lubuntu: 64bit

Ɗaya daga cikin buƙatun Lubuntu, wanda yake rabawa tare da sauran dandano na hukuma kuma mafi yawan wadanda ba na hukuma ba ma, shi ne Akwai kawai don 64bit. Kamar yadda muka karanta a wannan labarin, na ƙarshe na Lubuntu wanda ke goyan bayan 32bit shine Lubuntu 18.04, kuma la'akari da cewa ana buƙatar dandano na hukuma kawai don tallafawa nau'ikan LTS na tsawon shekaru 3, ƙarshen zagayowar rayuwarsa ya zo a cikin Afrilu 2021. Don haka idan ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da kuke kallo. domin shine yana goyan bayan 32bit don samun damar farfado da sabuwar ƙungiyar da ba ta da yawa, muna baƙin cikin cewa a'a.

Kodayake wannan labarin ba game da wannan ba ne, Ina so in ba da madadin idan ana buƙatar wani abu 32bit. Kusan kowa yana tafiya yana barin 32bit, amma a lokacin da aka rubuta wannan labarin, Rasberi Pi offers tsarin aiki na 32bit na Debian wanda ke amfani da tsarin sa, wanda kuma shine LXQt, kamar na Lubuntu. Don haka, idan abin da kuke nema shine Lubuntu 32bit, zaɓi mai kyau shine Rasberi Pi Desktop.

Lubuntu: mafi ƙarancin buƙatun

Bayan duk wannan bayanin, ga jerin da mafi ƙarancin buƙatun Lubuntu a cikin 2023:

• Mai sarrafawax86 tare da saurin agogo na akalla 1 GHz.
• Memorywaƙwalwar RAM: 512 MB (akalla 1 GB ana bada shawarar don ƙwarewa mai gamsarwa).
• Ajiyayyen Kai: 5 GB na sararin samaniya.
• Katin zane: Duk wani katin zane mai goyan bayan ƙuduri na 1024×768.

Kasancewar rarraba Linux, yana goyan bayan duk wani kayan aikin da yake goyan bayan kwaya, amma abin da ke sama zai zama maƙasudin ƙayyadaddun buƙatun. 5GB na ajiya zai ba da damar shigar da tsarin aiki, amma ba za mu iya adanawa, misali, kiɗa da bidiyo ba, kuma ba za mu iya shigar da manyan shirye-shirye masu nauyi kamar Blender tare da duk zaɓin ba.

Game da RAM, 512mb shine abin da ke bayyana a yawancin takaddun akan buƙatun Lubuntu, amma an riga an nuna cewa mafi ƙarancin ƙwarewar don gamsarwa dole ne ya zama 1GB na RAM. Idan kun tambaye ni, zan ninka fare kuma in ba da shawarar aƙalla 2GB, amma waɗannan ra'ayoyi ne na sirri waɗanda suka yi nisa da bayanan sirri.

Kuma idan abu mafi mahimmanci shine ana iya aiwatar da shi kuma ƙirar ba ta da mahimmanci, wani zaɓi shine shigar da manajan taga kamar i3wm, amma wannan wani labari ne. A cikin wannan, ina fata ya bayyana a fili duka mene ne ƙananan buƙatun don shigar da Lubuntu da wani ɓangare na tarihinta da ainihin sa.