A talifi na gaba zamu kalli AppImageLauncher. Wannan kayan aikin zai ba masu amfani damar haɗa aikace-aikacen cikin tsarin AppImage tare da tsarin Ubuntu ɗinmu, ta amfani da dannawa daya. Kari akan haka, hakan zai baku damar sarrafawa, sabuntawa da share su. Hakanan zai ba mu damar ninka sau biyu akan AppImages don buɗe su, ba tare da sanya su aiwatar da farko ba.
Saboda akwai rarraba Gnu / Linux daban-daban, haɓaka aikace-aikace don kowane rarraba na iya zama aiki mai wahala ga masu haɓaka. Saboda wannan, a yau yawancin masu haɓakawa suna motsawa zuwa tsare-tsaren tsari kamar AppImages, FlatPak da Snap.
AppImage yana ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun tsarin kunshin duniya. Yawancin fitattun aikace-aikace an sake su a cikin wannan tsarin. Waɗannan nau'ikan fayilolin šaukuwa ne kuma suna iya aiki akan kowane tsarin Gnu / Linux. Sun haɗa da duk abubuwan dogaro da ake buƙata kuma an rarraba su azaman fayil ɗaya. Ba lallai ba ne a girka su.
Babban Siffofin AppImageLauncher
- Haɗin Desktop. Wannan shine ainihin halayen wannan shirin, kuma shine zai bamu damar haɗawa da fayilolin AppImage waɗanda muke zazzagewa a cikin menu na aikace-aikacen, don haka ya zama mafi saurin fara su. Hakanan yana da alhakin matsar da fayilolin zuwa wuri na tsakiya, inda zamu iya samun su duka tare.
- Sabunta gudanarwa. Bayan haɗuwa cikin tebur, idan muka latsa dama a kan mai ƙaddamar shirin AppImage wanda za mu samu a cikin menu na aikace-aikace, za mu ga menu na mahallin. Wannan shine inda zamu sami zaɓi da ake kira 'Sabunta'. Wannan zai ƙaddamar da ƙaramin kayan aikin taimako don amfani da ɗaukakawa. Kodayake dole ne in faɗi cewa a cikin gwaje-gwajen da na yi tare da fayilolin AppImage daban-daban, babu wanda ya nuna wannan zaɓi.
- Cire AppImages daga tsarin. Idan muka danna kan zaɓi 'Share'a cikin tsarin menu na aikace-aikacen AppImage da ake samu a cikin menu na aikace-aikacen, kayan aikin cirewa zasu nemi tabbaci. Idan muka zaɓi yin haka, haɗin haɗin tebur ya ɓace kuma an cire fayil ɗin daga tsarinmu.
- Hakanan zamu iya dogara kayan aikin CLI da ake kira ail-cli. Wannan yana ba da damar aiwatar da ayyuka na asali daga tashar, don aikin kai tsaye a rubutun, da dai sauransu.
Waɗannan su ne kawai wasu daga cikin siffofin wannan shirin. Za su iya shawarci dukkan su daki-daki daga Aikin GitHub na aikin.
Shigar da AppImageLauncher akan Ubuntu
Ta hanyar .DEB kunshin
Ana iya samun AppImageLauncher a kunshe don tsarin tushen DEB. Masu amfani da Ubuntu za su iya zazzage fakitin .deb daga sake shafi na aikin.
para shigar da sabon fakitin da aka zazzage kawai muna buƙatar buɗe tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T) kuma shigar da shi tare da umarnin:
sudo dpkg -i appimagelauncher_2.2.0-travis995.0f91801.xenial_amd64.deb
Wannan umarnin zai bambanta dangane da sigar shirin da aka sauke. Bayan kafuwa zamu iya sami shirin ƙaddamarwa a kwamfutarmu.
Idan muka kaddamar da shirin, zamu ga zaɓuɓɓukan sanyi da yake bayarwa.
Ta hanyar PPA
Hakanan akwai PPA don Ubuntu da dangogin sa waɗanda daga ciki zamu iya shigar da shirin. Domin ƙara PPA kuma shigar da AppImageLauncher Muna buƙatar kawai buɗe tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T) da aiwatar da umarnin a ciki:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:appimagelauncher-team/stable
Bayan sabunta jerin software da ake samu daga rumbun adana bayanai, zamu iya yanzu ci gaba zuwa shigarwa yanã gudãna da wannan sauran umurnin:
sudo apt install appimagelauncher
Haɗa AppImages zuwa menu na aikace-aikace
Don bayyana wannan misalin, zan yi amfani da fayil na AppImage daga Obsidian.
Idan muka ninka fayil na AppImage sau biyu wanda muke son amfani dashi, zaiyi zai tambaye mu mu saita wurin da za'a je don ƙara AppImages. Matsakaicin wuri shine $ HOME / Aikace-aikace. Ana iya canza wannan zuwa wani wuri, daga wannan taga ko daga zaɓuɓɓukan daidaitawa waɗanda aka gani a baya. Bayan zaɓar wuri don sabon AppImages, kawai muna buƙatar latsawa yarda da ci gaba
Abu na gaba, zai tambaye mu idan muna son matsar da AppImage zuwa tsakiyar wuri kuma mu haɗa shi a cikin menu na aikace-aikace (idan ba'a riga an ƙara shi ba). Domin matsar da AppImage ɗinmu zuwa wannan wurin kuma haɗa shi a cikin mai ƙaddamar da aikace-aikacen, kawai muna buƙatar danna 'maɓallinHaɗa kuma aiwatar'. Idan ba kwa son ƙara AppImage a cikin wannan menu, kawai danna 'Gudu sau ɗaya'.
Idan ka zaɓi zaɓi 'Haɗa kuma aiwatar', AppImageLauncher zai matsar da fayil din AppImage zuwa ga predefined directory ($ HOME / Aikace-aikace) ko kuma wanda muka zaba. Shirin zai ƙirƙiri shigar da tebur da gunkin da ya dace a wuraren da ake buƙata.
Idan muka danna dama a kan AppImage da zamu iya samu, zamu ga cewa Sabuntawa da Share zaɓuɓɓuka sun bayyana a cikin menu na mahallin. Muna iya amfani da waɗannan don sabunta AppImage ko cire su daga tsarin.
A cikin wadannan layukan mun ga kadan sama da abin da AppImageLauncher yake, yadda ake girka shi da yadda ake amfani da AppImageLauncher don kara AppImages zuwa menus ko masu gabatar da aikace-aikace a Ubuntu. Idan kayi amfani da AppImages da yawa, AppImageLauncher na iya zama mai amfani don tsarawa da sarrafa su akan tsarin ka. Za a iya samun ƙarin bayani kan yadda ake girka da amfani da AppImageLauncher a cikin aikin wiki.