Editionab'in Qungiyar QCAD, ƙirƙirar zane-zane na fasaha, tsare-tsare, abubuwan ciki da ƙari

A cikin labarin na gaba zamu kalli QCAD. Idan kuna nema tsarin CAD 2D mai iko da sauƙin amfani, wannan na iya zama zabin da kuke nema. Kayan aiki ne na kyauta (GPL na 3) don ƙirar mai kwakwalwa (CAD), a cikin girma biyu (2D).

Tare da masu amfani da QCAD zasu iya ƙirƙirar zane-zane na fasaha, kamar tsare-tsaren gini, ciki, ɓangarorin inji, ko zane-zane da zane-zane. Shirin yana aiki akan duka Gnu / Linux, Windows da Mac OS X. An tsara shi tare da daidaito, faɗaɗawa da ɗaukar hoto a hankali. Masu amfani, lokacin fara shirin, za mu lura cewa yana ba da masaniyar ilhama, wanda ke nufin cewa kowane mai amfani na iya koyon amfani da shi.

Babban fasali na QCAD

• Shirin ya isa ga masu amfani dashi 35 CAD fonts an haɗa.
• Bari muyi aiki tare layers.
• Hakanan zamu iya aiki tare tubalan ko gungu.
• Taimako ga Tsarin rubutu na TrueType.
• Yarda DXF da DWG shigar da fayil da fitarwa. Ana iya shigo da fayiloli ko fitarwa ta wasu tsare-tsare, kamar su SVG, PDF, ko kuma tsarin bitmap.
• Shirin zai bamu damar amfani da sikelin bugawa. Hakanan zamu iya buga a shafuka da yawa.

• A cikin shirin za mu sami fiye da 40 kayan aikin gini kuma mafi na 20 kayan aikin zamani. Tare da waɗannan kayan aikin zamu iya ginawa da haɓaka maki, layi, arcs, da'ira, ellipses, splines, matani, girma, ƙyanƙyashe, cika hotunan raster, da dai sauransu.
• Hakanan zamu sami wasu da yawa kayan aiki don zaɓin mahaɗan.
• Sassan sassa tare a kan sassan 4800 CAD.
• Shirin ya cika sosai kuma yana da ƙarfi sosai saboda tsarin aiki ECMAScript.

Wadannan sune wasu daga cikin abubuwanda shirin ya kunsa. Idan kana so duba jerin duk fasali dalla-dalla, zaku iya tuntuɓar jerin da suke bayarwa a cikin aikin yanar gizo.

Shigar da QCAD akan Ubuntu

Kafin farawa tare da shigarwar QCAD, idan akwai shigarwar wannan shirin a baya, za mu buɗe tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T) kuma share babban fayil ɗin, hanyar haɗi da gajartarsa ​​tare da waɗannan dokokin:

sudo rm -Rf /opt/qcad*; sudo rm -Rf /usr/bin/qcad; sudo rm -Rf /usr/share/applications/qcad.desktop

Bayan haka, idan tsarin mu na 64 ne, zamu iya amfani da burauzar gidan yanar gizo ko amfani da umarni mai zuwa don saukar da shirin. Idan hanyar haɗin ba ta zamani ba, masu amfani za su iya samun damar your shafin yanar gizo kuma zazzage sabon salo domin adana shi da sunan qcad.tar.gz. Hakanan za'a iya samo nau'ikan 32-bit akan wannan shafin.

Don sauke shirin daga tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T) zamuyi amfani da wget kayan aiki kamar haka don zazzage sigar 64-bit:

wget https://www.qcad.org/archives/qcad/qcad-3.24.3-trial-linux-x86_64.tar.gz -O qcad.tar.gz

Da zarar an gama saukarwa, za mu iya kasa kwancewa zuwa / opt / directory fayil din da aka zazzage:

sudo tar -vzxf qcad.tar.gz -C /opt/

Yanzu za mu sake sunan fayil ɗin da aka kirkira. Idan kunna wannan umarnin ya kasa tare da sakon da ya fara da 'mv: bashi yiwuwa a sake rubuta shugabanci ba', tsallake wannan matakin:

sudo mv /opt/qcad*/ /opt/qcad

A ƙarshe, za mu yi ƙirƙiri gajerar hanya don sauƙaƙe aiwatar da shirin:

sudo ln -sf /opt/qcad/qcad-bin /usr/bin/qcad

Mun ci gaba za mu ƙara ɗakunan karatu na shirin zuwa tsarin:

sudo ldconfig /opt/qcad/

Mataki na gaba zai kasance ƙirƙirar ƙaddamar don shirin, ta hanyar aiwatar da umarnin mai zuwa:

echo -e '[Desktop Entry]\n Version=1.0\n Name=qcad\n Exec=/opt/qcad/qcad-bin\n Icon=/opt/qcad/qcad_icon.png\n Type=Application\n Categories=Application' | sudo tee /usr/share/applications/qcad.desktop

Da zarar an aiwatar da matakin da ya gabata, lokacin da muke son fara shirin, kawai zamuyi nemi mai ƙaddamar a cikin ƙungiyarmu.

Manhajar da aka shigar nau'inta ce ta gwaji. Don canza shi zuwa Editionab'in Qungiyar QCAD kyauta da buɗewa, zamu sami damar cire kayan aikin QCAD na Professionalwararru yanã gudãna a cikin yanayin gwaji. Fayil na wannan kayan aikin wanda dole ne mu sake suna, za mu same su a cikin fayil ɗin / zabi / qcad / plugins.

Uninstall

Don share QCAD akan Linux, kawai zaku share babban fayil, hanyar haɗi da gajeren hanya cewa mun halitta a baya. Don wannan zamuyi amfani da waɗannan ƙa'idodi masu zuwa a cikin tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T);

sudo rm -Rf /opt/qcad*; sudo rm -Rf /usr/bin/qcad; sudo rm -Rf /usr/share/applications/qcad.desktop

Masu amfani za su iya sami bayani game da amfani da wannan shirin ta amfani da takaddun aiki cewa suna bayarwa a cikin aikin yanar gizo.