A cikin labarin na gaba zamu kalli Cryptmount. Wannan yana da ƙarfi mai amfani wanda ke bawa kowane mai amfani damar samun damar tsarin fayil ɗin ɓoye akan buƙata akan tsarin GNU / Linux ba tare da buƙatar tushen gata ba. Don amfani da shi yana buƙatar jerin Kernel 2.6 ko mafi girma.
Shirye-shiryen yana sauƙaƙa sauƙi (idan aka kwatanta da hanyoyin da suka gabata) don masu amfani na yau da kullun don samun damar ɓoyayyen tsarin fayil ɗin buƙatun akan buƙata ta amfani da tsarin mai ɗaukar hoto. Cryptmount zai taimakawa mai gudanar da tsarin ƙirƙirar da sarrafa tsarin ɓoyayyen fayil bisa ga burin dm-kuka y na'urar-mapper kwaya.
Babban siffofin Cryptmount
- Wannan mai amfani zai bamu tallafi don tsarin fayil ɗin da aka adana akan ƙananan ɓangarorin faifai ko a cikin fayilolin madauki.
- Yi amfani da daban-daban boye-boye na mabuɗin samun damar tsarin fayil. Wannan yana ba da damar canza kalmomin shiga ba tare da sake ɓoye dukkan tsarin fayil ɗin ba.
- Zamu iya kula daban-daban tsarin na fayilolin ɓoye a cikin bangare guda sararin faifai, ta amfani da takamaiman rukunin tubalan ga kowane.
- Tsarin fayil waɗanda ba kasafai ake amfani da su ba ba sa buƙatar hawa yayin fara tsarin.
- Ana katange cire kowane tsarin fayil, don haka ana iya aiwatar dashi ta mai amfani wanda ya girka shi ko kuma mai amfani dashi.
- Tsarin fayil ɗin ɓoyayyen shine dace da cryptsetup.
- Za mu sami tallafi don ɓoye abubuwan musanya. Hakanan zai ba mu tallafi don ƙirƙirar ɓoyayyen ɓoyayyen tsari ko tsarin tsarin sauya fayil a tsarin farawa.
Shigar da Cryptmount akan Ubuntu
Shigar da wannan mai amfani a cikin rarrabawar Debian / Ubuntu abu ne mai sauƙi. Iya shigar da Cryptmount ta amfani da umarnin da ya dace a cikin m (Ctrl + Alt + T) kamar yadda aka nuna a ƙasa:
sudo apt install cryptmount
Irƙiri tsarin fayil ɗin ɓoye
Bayan kammala shigarwa, lokaci yayi da za a saita Cryptmount kuma ƙirƙirar ɓoyayyen fayilolin fayiloli ta amfani da mai amfani da tsarin saiti kamar tushen. In ba haka ba za mu iya amfani da umarnin sudo kamar yadda aka nuna a ƙasa. Kamar yadda tushen za mu rubuta:
cryptmount-setup
A matsayinka na mai amfani na al'ada, zamu iya amfani da umarnin kamar yadda aka nuna:
sudo cryptmount-setup
Yin aiwatar da umarnin da ya gabata, za a tambaye mu jerin tambayoyi don saita tsarin da za'a gudanar ta hanyar cryptmount. Zai tambaye mu sunan makoma don tsarin fayil. Hakanan zai tambaye mu ga mai amfani wanda dole ne ya sami tsarin fayil ɗin ɓoye, wuri da girman girman fayil ɗin, sunan fayil don akwatin da aka ɓoye, wurin maɓallin da kalmar wucewa don zuwa.
A cikin wannan misalin zan yi amfani da sunan 'toad tauraron dan adam'don tsarin fayil ɗin manufa. Mai zuwa samfurin fitarwa ne daga umarnin saiti-saiti:
Dutsen tsarin fayil
Da zarar an ƙirƙiri sabon tsarin ɓoyayyen tsarin mu, zamu iya samun dama ta hanyar buga sunan da muka saka wa manufa (saposatelite a cikin wannan misalin) kuma za a umarce mu da shigar da kalmar wucewa don zuwa:
cryptmount saposatelite cd /home/entreunosyceros/crypt
para zazzage tsarin fayil ɗin, dole ne muyi amfani da umarnin cd don fita daga tsarin fayil ɗin ɓoye Sa'an nan za mu yi amfani da -u zaɓi to kwance shi kamar yadda aka nuna a kasa:
cd cryptmount -u saposatelite
Rubuta tsarin fayilolin da aka kirkira
Idan har mun ƙirƙiri tsarin fayil fiye da ɗaya, za mu iya amfani da shi -l zaɓi don lissafa su:
cryptsetup -l
Canja kalmar shiga tsarin fayil
Don canza tsohuwar kalmar sirri don takamaiman dalili (ɓoyayyen tsarin fayil), kawai za mu yi amfani da -c zaɓi:
cryptsetup -c saposatelite
Yana da mahimmanci a yi la'akari
Lokacin amfani da kayan aiki kamar wannan, dole ne ku lura da wasu mahimman bayanai don tunawa:
- Dole ne mu manta da kalmar sirri. Idan muka manta da shi, ba za'a iya dawo dashi ba.
- Masu halitta suna ba da shawarar sosai adana kwafin ajiyar maɓallin fayil. Share ko lalata fayil ɗin maɓallin yana nufin cewa ɓoyayyen tsarin fayil ba zai yiwu ba.
- Idan ka manta kalmar sirri ko share / lalata mabuɗin fayil, zaka iya cire komai gaba ɗaya ka fara. Za ku rasa duka your data kamar yadda ba recoverable.
Idan kana neman amfani zaɓuɓɓukan daidaitawa da suka ci gaba, tsarin saitin zai dogara ne akan tsarin bakuncin ku. Kuna iya komawa zuwa shafukan mutum don cryptmount da cmtab ko ziyarci shafin gida daga Cryptmount don cikakken jagorar.
man cryptmount man cmtab