Flatpak 1.10 ya zo tare da sabon tsarin ajiya, sabbin umarni da ƙari

Kwanakin baya ya zama sananne Sakin na sabon tsayayyen reshe na Flatpak 1.10, cewa yana samar da tsarin don ƙirƙirar kunshin kai tsaye Ba a haɗa su da takamaiman rarrabawar Linux ba kuma suna gudana a cikin akwati na musamman wanda ke ware aikace-aikacen daga sauran tsarin.

Flatpak yana sa masu haɓaka aikace-aikace su sauƙaƙa rarraba naka programas waɗanda ba a haɗa su cikin ɗakunan ajiya na daidaitaccen lokacin shirya ba akwatin duniya ba tare da ƙirƙirar keɓaɓɓun gini ga kowane rarrabawa ba.

Ga masu amfani da masaniyar tsaro, Flatpak yana ba da izinin aikace-aikacen da ba daidai ba don gudana a cikin akwati ta hanyar ba da damar yin amfani da ayyukan sadarwar mai amfani kawai da fayiloli masu alaƙa da aikin.

Ga masu amfani da ke sha'awar sabbin kayayyaki, Flatpak yana ba su damar shigar da sabbin kayan aiki na zamani ba tare da buƙatar canje-canje na tsarin ba. Misali, a halin yanzu an gama tattara fakitin Flatpak don LibreOffice, Midori, GIMP, Inkscape, Kdenlive, Steam, 0 AD, Visual Studio Code, VLC, Slack, Skype, Telegram Desktop, Android Studio, da dai sauransu.

Sabbin fasalulluka na Flatpak 1.10

A cikin wannan sabon fasalin na Flatpak 1.10 an haskaka shi an aiwatar da tallafi don sabon tsarin adana abubuwa don hanzarta isar da sabuntawa da rage girman bayanan da aka sauke.

Ma'ajin ya dogara ne akan fasahar OSTreeen wanda ke amfani da fayil na index don gano abun ciki, wanda aka sabunta tare da kowane canji. Girman fayil ɗin fihiris ɗin ya dogara da adadin fakitin tallafi da gine-gine.

Sabon tsarin adanawa ya ƙunshi raba fayilolin fihirisa don gine-gine daban-daban, kazalika da yin amfani da sabuntawa ta delta don zazzage kawai ɓangarorin fihirisar da suka canza tun sigar da ta gabata ta ma'ajiyar.

Hakanan a cikin Flatpak 1.10, amfani da ɗaukaka ɗaukakawa ya rage zirga-zirga sau 100 kuma ya cire takunkumi kan tallafin ƙarin gine-gine a cikin Flathub.

Misali, akan Flathub yawan adadin index a halin yanzu 6,6MB ne (1,8MB ya matse), sigar x86-64 shine 2,7MB (554KB ya matse), kuma haɓakawa daga sigar da ta gabata kawai tana buƙatar saukar da 20 KB.

Wani canji wanda yayi fice daga sabon sigar shine ya kara sabon umarni "flatpak pin" don saita lokacin aiwatarwa (Ba za a cire shi ba idan babu aikace-aikacen da ke amfani da shi). Ta hanyar tsoho, yin pinning ya shafi aikin da aka shigar a bayyane, maimakon ɗorawa ta atomatik azaman abin dogaro lokacin da aka shigar da aikin.

Tare da sabuntawa gabaɗaya ("sabunta flatpak") ko cire aikace-aikacen kowane mutum, ana ba da tabbacin runtimes marasa amfani ana share su kai tsaye ba a kafa su ba kuma suna da ajiyar rai.

A cikin yanayin sandbox - wanda aka ba da izinin shiga cibiyar sadarwar, samun damar kwasan da aka warware ta hanyar tsari a bude yakeko, kuma "–unset-env" da "–env = FOO =" dokokin na iya cirewa ko fanko masu canjin yanayi.

Ta hanyar sabuntawa yanzu, sabon shigar da aikace-aikacen an shigar dashi da farko kuma kawai sai aka share na baya, ma'ana, ba girkawa yanzu baya nuna ɓacewar aikace-aikacen.

A gefe guda, a ingantaccen gano hanyoyin aikace-aikacen Misali, misali, "/ org / gnome / sauti-juicer" yanzu an tsara shi zuwa "org.gnome.SoundJuicer".

Na sauran canje-canje da suka yi fice na sabon sigar:

• Mai amfani da tushen zai iya kewaye iyakokin ikon iyaye.
• Ara tallafi don sabon daidaitaccen tsari don ƙaddamar da tsarin fayil ɗin ƙaddamar OS.
• Profileara bayanin martaba don tcsh.
• Lokacin bincika masu dogaro, ma'ajiyar aikace-aikacen da aka sanya yanzu yana da fifiko sama da sauran wuraren adana su.
• Inganta ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ta ma'aunin ma'auni.
  Bayyana "–filesystem = /" an hana.
• Sabbin APIs sun kara da cewa: flatpak_installation_list_pinned_refs, flatpak_transaction_set_disable_auto_pin, flatpak_transaction_set_include_unused_uninstall_ops, flatpak_transaction_operation_get_subpaths, flatpak_transaction_operation_autires_requires.
• Dace da GCC 11 mai jiran aiki.
• Ingantaccen gano soket na PulseAudio a cikin abubuwan daidaitawa ba na al'ada ba.

A ƙarshe, idan kuna da sha'awar sanin ƙarin abubuwa game da shi, kuna iya tuntuɓar cikakkun bayanai A cikin mahaɗin mai zuwa.