A talifi na gaba zamu kalli gdu. Ya game mai nazarin amfani da faifai, wanda shine tushen tushe kuma an rubuta shi a tafi. Ana iya samun Gdu don Gnu / Linux, macOS, da Microsoft Windows. Dangane da mahaliccinsa, wannan shirin ya samo asali ne daga godu, dua, ncdu da df.
Yaren Gdu (Go Amfani da Disk) yayi kamanceceniya da ncdu, sananne mai amfani da faifai wasan bidiyo. Kodayake yana da mahimmancin bambanci, kuma shine saurin shirin. An ƙirƙiri kayan aikin gdu don direbobin SSD, inda za'a iya amfani da aiki iri ɗaya. Hakanan wannan kayan aikin na iya aiki tare da HDD, amma yana samun ƙarami idan aka kwatanta da masanan SSD.
Gdu, mai nazarin amfani da faifai wanda zamu iya amfani dashi a cikin Ubuntu
Masu amfani da Ubuntu na iya amfani da hanyoyi daban-daban don shigar gdu, kamar:
Sanya daga ma'aji
Don amfani da wannan zaɓin shigarwa, bari mu fara da ƙara ajiyar aikin. Zamu iya yin hakan ta hanyar buɗe tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T) da aiwatar da umarnin a ciki:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:daniel-milde/gdu
Bayan sabunta software da ake samu daga wuraren ajiya, zamu iya yanzu ci gaba zuwa shigarwa tare da wannan umarnin:
sudo apt install gdu
Shigar da sauri
Hakanan zamu sami wannan shirin a Hanyar daukar hoto. Don girka shi a kwamfutarmu kawai muna buƙatar buɗe tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T) da gudanar da umarnin:
snap install gdu-disk-usage-analyzer
Bayan shigarwa zamu buƙaci kafa haɗin haɗin da ake bukata:
snap connect gdu-disk-usage-analyzer:mount-observe :mount-observe snap connect gdu-disk-usage-analyzer:system-backup :system-backup
Kuma gama za mu ƙirƙiri wani laƙabi, don haka za mu iya fara shirin ta hanyar buga gdu kawai. Ana iya yin wannan ta amfani da umarnin:
sudo snap alias gdu-disk-usage-analyzer.gdu gdu
Shigar daga GitHub
Don shigar da sabon sigar wannan shirin, za mu iya zuwa ga sake shafi daga gdu akan GitHub don sauke fayil ɗin da ake buƙata. Sabon sigar da aka buga anan shine 4.9.1. Idan kana son amfani da m don saukarwa, zaka iya amfani Curl a cikin m (Ctrl + Alt + T) kamar haka:
curl -L https://github.com/dundee/gdu/releases/latest/download/gdu_linux_amd64.tgz | tar xz
Bayan kafuwa, zamu ba da izini ga fayil ɗin da aka zazzage. Za mu yi haka tare da umarnin:
chmod +x gdu_linux_amd64
Don ƙarewa, bari mu matsar da fayil din zuwa kundin adireshi / usr / bin, kuma don haka zamu iya amfani da shi daga kowane fayil ɗin da ke cikin tsarinmu aiki:
sudo mv gdu_linux_amd64 /usr/bin/gdu
Tabbatar da kafuwa
Duk wani zaɓi da kuka yi amfani da shi don shigar da shirin, yanzu za mu iya duba shigarwa da sigar aiwatar da umarnin mai zuwa:
gdu --version
Dole ne in faɗi cewa a cikin hoton da ya gabata, wanda aka girka shine wanda aka samu yau ta hanyar sauke shirin daga GitHub.
Dubawa da sauri gdu
Kamar yadda yake mai amfani da tashar m (TUI), za mu sami damar yin yawo ta cikin kundin adireshi da faifai ta amfani da kibiyoyin kibodu. Hakanan zai bamu damar tsara sakamakon ta sunan fayil ko girma.
- Up kibiya lafiya → matsar da siginan kwamfuta sama.
- Down arrow oj Move don matsa siginan kwamfuta ƙasa.
- intro Zaɓi kundin adireshi / na'ura.
- Kibiyar hagu oh Zuwa babban kundin adireshi.
- d Share fayil ɗin da aka zaɓa ko shugabanci. Zai nemi tabbaci.
- n → rarrabe da suna.
- s → rarrabe da girma.
- Ctrl + c → fita daga aikace-aikacen.
Don ƙarin sani game da ayyukan da za mu iya yi tare da wannan kayan aikin, kawai sai ka latsa? daga shirin shirin don samun damar taimakon.
Gudun gdu
Idan muna gudanar da umarnin gdu ba tare da wuce wata hujja ba, zai binciki kundin aikin aiki na yanzu:
gdu
para duba takamaiman kundayen adireshi, dole ne mu wuce sunan shugabanci azaman hujja:
gdu /ruta/de/carpeta/
Zai yiwu a yayin ko bayan sikan muna ganin haruffa na musamman a cikin fayiloli da kundayen adireshi, kuma kowane ɗayan yana da mahimman ma'ana. Abubuwan haruffa waɗanda zamu iya samun sune masu zuwa:
- [! ] Ror Kuskuren karanta kundin adireshi
- [. ] Ror Kuskuren karanta karami.
- [@] Fayil din soket ne ko simlink.
- [H] Hardlink wanda tuni an kidaya shi.
- [e] → Babu komai a ciki.
Idan ka fi so ga fitowar baki da fari, zamu iya amfani da zaɓi '-c' lokacin da muke gudanar da shirin:
gdu -c /ruta/de/carperta/
Duk umarnin zuwa yanzu zasu ƙaddamar da yanayin hulɗa don nuna ƙididdigar diski. Idan abin da muke sha'awa shine cewa fitowar tana cikin yanayin mara ma'amala, za mu kawai ƙara da zaɓi '-n' umurta.
gdu -n .config/
Taimako
Waɗannan sune wasu zaɓuɓɓukan da zamu iya amfani dasu lokacin da muka ƙaddamar da wannan shirin. Za su iya bincika duk hanyoyin da ake da su bugawa a cikin m (Ctrl + Alt T):
gdu --help
Akwai wasu kayan aiki masu kama da yawa da manufa iri ɗaya. Wannan wani zaɓi ne guda ɗaya, wanda za'a iya dacewa da bukatun wasu masu amfani. Ze iya learnara koyo game da wannan kayan aikin daga shafi akan GitHub na aikin.