A talifi na gaba zamuyi dubi ne akan Colordiff. Idan wani bai san shi ba, bambanci shine amfani ga layin umarni da wancan yana da matukar alfanu ga masu amfani yayin kwatanta banbanci tsakanin fayiloli 2. Colordiff rubutu ne na Perl, wanda har yanzu ingantaccen fasali ne.
Colordiff akwati ne don rarrabawa, wanda yana samar da kayan aiki iri ɗaya amma mai launi, don inganta karatun bambance-bambance. Ana iya karanta makircin launi daga fayil ɗin sanyi na tsakiya ko daga fayil ɗin mai amfani na gida (~ / .colordiffrc). Wannan mai amfani yana amfani ANSI launuka.
Diff mai amfani ne don kwatancen fayil. Wannan yana haifar da bambance-bambance tsakanin fayiloli guda biyu, ko canje-canjen da aka yi a cikin wani takamaiman fayil, kwatanta shi da abin da ya gabata na wannan fayil ɗin. Zai nuna mana canje-canjen da aka yi ta kowane layi a cikin fayilolin rubutu, amma ba tare da nuna bambancin ba.
Mafi yawan aiwatarwa na Bambanta sun kasance kamar basu canza ba tun farkon su. Sauye-sauye yawanci ya ƙunshi haɓakawa zuwa tushen algorithm, ƙara fasali masu amfani ga umarni, da ƙirar sababbin hanyoyin fitarwa., kamar yadda lamarin yake tare da Colordiff.
Sanya Colordiff akan Ubuntu
Shigar da wannan kayan aikin a cikin Ubuntu yana da sauƙi. A cikin Ubuntu / Debian / Mint, duk abin da za ku yi shi ne buɗe tashar (Ctrl + Alt T) kuma ku yi amfani da wannan umarnin:
sudo apt install colordiff
Uninstall
Idan muna son kawar da wannan kayan aikin daga tsarinmu, abin da zamu yi shine buɗe tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T) da aiwatar da umarnin a ciki:
sudo apt remove colordiff
Amfani da Colordiff
Lokacin da muke son amfani da Colordiff, za mu fara da buɗe tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T). Za'a iya amfani da launi mai launi inda zamu saba amfani dashi daban, ko fitowar bututu zuwa mai launi. Da farko dai, yana da kyau ka fahimci kanka da yadda ake amfani da kalmomin don amfani da launuka iri-iri da kuma banbancin umarni. Wannan abu ne mai sauƙi kuma mai sauƙi:
colordiff archivo1 archivo2
Don farawa A cikin misali mai zuwa za mu ƙirƙiri fayiloli 2, kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin hotunan hoto mai zuwa:
Yanzu ga duba bambance-bambance tsakanin fayiloli guda biyu, a cikin m (Ctrl + Alt + T) za mu yi amfani da umarnin:
colordiff archivo1.txt archivo2.txt
Har ila yau za mu sami damar amfani da umarnin rarrabuwa kuma mu samar da fitarwa zuwa launi, kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin umarnin mai zuwa:
diff -u archivo1.txt archivo2.txt | colordiff
A cikin waɗannan layukan yanzu mun ga yadda za mu iya canza launin fitowar bambance-bambance a cikin tashar, tsakanin fayiloli biyu tare da taimakon Colordiff. Da shi za mu iya kwatanta fayiloli a cikin tashar kuma mu sami sakamako wanda ya fi sauƙi a karanta. Idan fayilolin biyu iri ɗaya ne, ba za a buga sakamako a kan allo ba.
Idan kowa na bukata taimaka ko ƙarin bayani game da damar da wannan ma'aikacin ya bayar, zaku iya komawa zuwa taimakon da yake bayarwa ta hanyar bugawa a cikin tashar:
colordiff --help
para sami zurfin bayani kan yadda ake amfani da banbanci da launin launi, masu amfani zasu sami damar ziyarta mutum ya bambanta ko shafin mutum ta launi mai launi
Sauya zuwa Colordiff.
Wata hanya mai matukar amfani don kwatanta fayiloli shine ta el umarnin grc. Idan ba mu da shi a kwamfutarmu, za mu iya shigar da shi a sauƙaƙe ta hanyar buɗe tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T) da kuma bugawa a ciki:
sudo apt install grc
Haɗin kansa yana da sauƙi, kamar yadda ake iya gani a misali mai zuwa:
grc diff archivo1.txt archivo2.txt
para nemi taimakon, a cikin tashar za ku yi amfani da umarnin kawai:
grc --help
Cire uninstall grc
Cire wannan shirin yana da sauƙi kamar girka shi. Dole ne kawai mu buɗe tashar (Ctrl + Alt T) kuma mu rubuta:
sudo apt remove grc
Wani kayan aikin da ake samu shine Idiff. Shigar da shi yana da sauƙi kamar buɗe tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T) da amfani da umarnin:
sudo apt install icdiff
Hakanan zamu iya zabi don sigar ku kamar snap fakitin. Don shigar da shi, dole ne ku yi amfani da umarnin:
sudo snap install icdiff
Haɗin wannan kayan aiki yana da sauƙi kamar zaɓuɓɓukan da aka gani a lokacin labarin.
Kuna iya koyo game da yadda ake girka wannan kayan aikin, yadda ake amfani da shi ko samfuran wadatar sa a cikin aikin shafin GitHub.