Makehuman 1.1.1, ƙirƙira da samfurin mutane 3D a cikin Ubuntu

A cikin labarin na gaba zamu kalli Makehuman 1.1.1. Wannan aikace-aikacen zane-zanen 3D don samfurin mutumtaka na photorealistic. Shiri ne na kyauta kuma kyauta ga, banda kirkirar jikin mutane a cikin girma 3, gyarawa da kuma rayar dasu gaba daya cikin sauki. Tare da shi zaka iya ƙara ƙarin ayyuka zuwa blender ko zaka iya amfani dashi daban.

Makehuman yana taimakawa ƙirƙirar ɗan adam ta fuskoki uku, ban da gyaggyara jikin duka ko yin fuskoki daban daban dubu da dama. An kafa jikin ne ta hanyar raga don haka ba ya amfani da triangles don jikinmu wanda da haka zamu sami sakamako mafi nasara.

Bayan shekaru 12 na ci gaba ƙungiyar Makehuman ta fitar da sigarta ta 1.0.0. An rubuta shirin gaba ɗaya a Python ta amfani da OpenGL da Qt, tare da gine gaba daya anyi shi tare da plugins. Yaren rubutun shine wanda ake amfani dashi a ILM (Hasken Masana'antu da Sihiri) tun 1996.

Makasudin aikin shine don haɓaka aikace-aikacen da zai iya yin kwalliya da nau'ikan nau'ikan mutane daban-daban. Dukkaninsu suna cikin cikakken kewayon yanayin ɗabi'a wanda ya fara daga sauƙin duniya mai sauƙi. A saboda wannan dalili, a Tsarin mutumtaka na 3D wanda za'a iya gyaggyarawa ta hanyar sauye-sauyen sauye sauye don wakiltar haruffan anatomical. Haɗin farko ya haɗa da tsarin kwarangwal hakan zai bamu damar canza yanayin haruffa.

Ofungiyar ɗan adam ta haɓaka samfuri wanda ya haɗu da sifofi daban-daban don yin canji mai sauƙi daga saurayi zuwa dattijo, daga mace zuwa mace, daga siriri zuwa mai.

Babban fasali na MakeHuman

Da farko dole ne a ce wannan shirin ba zai buƙaci tattara lambar ba, don haka zai taimaka sosai game da aikin girka shi.

MakeHuman shine cikakken customizable godiya ga goyon baya ga abubuwan da aka ba mu.

An ci gaba da aikace-aikacen ta amfani da fasahar rayarwa ta kowace fuska. Samfurin farko da aka gabatar mana shine daidaitaccen ɗan adam.

Shirin zai bamu a kan dubu daban-daban morphings don mafi kyawun samfurin. Halittar hali tana da sauki. Sigogin da za'a iya saita su suna da hankali. Daga cikin damar da shirin ya bayar zamu iya samun: shekaru, jima'i, tsayi, nauyi, yanayin jiki, siffofin fuska, idanu, hanci, baki, kunnuwa, wuya, ƙafa, da dai sauransu.

Ana iya bayyana kowane daki-daki ta hanyar zaɓar kashi. Ana ƙara dukkan bayanan ɗaya zuwa ɗaya don samun iyaka siffofi. Tare da duk wannan zamu cimma ƙirƙirar, a cikin 'yan dannawa, na haruffa masu ma'ana, a shirye don amfani dasu cikin aikace-aikacen zane-zane masu yawa, kamar wasannin bidiyo.

Tun farkon sigar, wannan shirin yana amfani da raga daya, wanda ke haɗawa da martani daga al'umma da sakamakon karatu da gwaji.

An inganta shirin don rarrabuwa Mudbox y zbrush. An inganta madaukai don mafi kyawun rayarwa.

Kuna iya samun ƙarin bayani game da duk ayyukan da bukatun wannan aikace-aikacen daga gare ta shafin yanar gizo.

Sanya MakeHuman 1.1.1 akan Ubuntu

Shigar da wannan app don ƙirƙirar fuskokin 3D da jiki a cikin Ubuntu Abu ne mai sauki. Da farko za mu shigo da mabuɗin don wurin ajiyar, sannan za mu ƙara ma'ajiyar zuwa jerinmu don ci gaba da sabunta jerin samfuran da ke akwai kuma shigar da shirin. Don aiwatar da duk waɗannan ayyukan, zamu buɗe tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T) kuma mu rubuta waɗannan umarnin:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:makehuman-official/makehuman-11x && sudo apt update && sudo apt install makehuman

Idan kun riga kun shigar da wannan shirin a cikin sigar da ta gabata kamar yadda na ke, za ku iya sabunta shi A hanya mai sauki. Dole ne kawai ku buɗe m (Ctrl + Alt + T) kuma ku rubuta waɗannan umarnin a ciki:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:makehuman-official/makehuman-11x && sudo apt update

Bayan wannan umarnin na ƙarshe, ɗan adam akan kwamfutata ya bayyana azaman kunshin da aka riƙe. Don gama sabuntawa, a cikin wannan tashar kawai sai na rubuta mai zuwa:

sudo apt dist-upgrade

Uninstall MakeHuman

Don kawar da wannan shirin daga tsarinmu dole ne mu rubuta waɗannan umarnin daga tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T):

sudo apt remove makehuman && sudo add-apt-repository -r ppa:makehuman-official/makehuman-11x