Idan akwai wani abu karara a bangaren wayar salula, to mutane suna samun sauki a duk lokacin da zasu samu Wayar. A yau akwai nau'ikan abubuwa daban-daban - na tattalin arziki da fasaha- na wayoyin salula kuma wannan shine dalilin da yasa yawancin ɓangarorin al'umma suna da ɗayansu.
Precisamente por esto, el desarrollo de aplicaciones para Android de cada vez es más atractivo e interesante. Así que desde Ubunlog queremos explicaros cómo zazzage kuma shigar da Android Studio, IDE daidai kyawun ci gaba don Androidd, mataki mataki kuma tare da taimakon kayan aikin Ubuntu Make.
Girkawa Ubuntu Make
Kamar yadda muka fada, zamu girka Android Studio ta hanyar Ubuntu Yi, kayan aiki mai matukar amfani ga zazzage dukkan shirye-shiryen ci gaba. Don shigar da Ubuntu Make, dole ne mu ƙara wuraren adana su, sabunta su kuma shigar da kunshin shirin, kamar yadda kuke gani a ƙasa:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa: ubuntu-desktop / ubuntu-yi
sudo apt-samun sabuntawa
sudo apt-samun shigar ubuntu-make
Da zarar mun girka Ubuntu Make (daga yanzu zuwa umma zamu iya ganin waɗanne dandamali ne masu tallafi ta hanyar aiwatar da umarnin umake –a taimaka.
Girkawa Java
Kafin shigar da Android Studio, dole ne mu tabbatar cewa an sanya Java akan PC ɗin mu. Idan baku sani ba idan kun sanya shi ko a'a, kuna iya tafiyar da umarnin java -version daga tashar, kuma, idan kun sami takamaiman sigar, kun shigar da ita.
Idan baku da Java ba, zaku iya yin ta ta hanyar bin waɗannan umarni masu zuwa:
Sudo apt-samun shigar tsoho-jre
sudo apt-samun shigar default-jdk
Waɗannan dokokin za su shigar da Muhallin Runtime na Java (JRE) da kuma Kit ɗin Ci gaban Java (JDK) cewa zaku buƙace shi don samun damar tattara Java daga Android Studio. Hakanan, OpenJDK ya kamata a girka ta tsohuwa. Da zarar kun girka Java, zaku iya ci gaba girka Android Studio.
Girkawa Android Studio
Yanzu zamu iya ci gaba da girka Android Studio ta amfani da Ubuntu Make. Don yin wannan, dole ne mu aiwatar da umarnin umake android daga m, kuma aikin shigarwa zai fara.
Gyara kayan SDK
Don aikin hurumin Android yayi aiki yadda yakamata, kuna buƙatar saukar da Kayan aikin SDK, kayan aiki wanda zai samar maka da fakiti daban-daban da zaka buqata, kamar su APIs masu dacewa da kowane irin nau’in Android. Zaka iya sauke Kayan aikin SDK daga a nan. Da zarar ka sauko da shirin, saika zare fayil din .zip din da ka zazzage kuma ka haddace inda ka zazzage shi, domin daga baya zaka bukaci shiga wannan kundin.
Kunshe biyu da zaka buƙaci
Idan kwamfutarka ta 64-bit ce, zaka buƙaci zazzage fakitoci guda biyu ta yadda Android Studio za ta iya gudana ba tare da matsala ba. Wadannan kunshin sune dakunan karatu na C ++ wadanda Studio Studio ke amfani dasu kuma akan 64-bit inji mai kwakwalwa ba'a girka ta tsoho, kamar yadda suke libstdc ++ 6-4.6-dev y zlib1g-dev. Don shigar da su, zaka iya yin hakan ta amfani da umarnin:
sudo dace-samu shigar kunshin_name
Kafa Android Studio
Mataki na farko shine gaya wa Android Studio inda kake da fayil ɗin kayan aikin SDK. Wannan zaka iya yi daga Fayil -> Tsarin aikin, kuma daga nan saika zabi folda da ka zare lokacin da ka sauke Kayan aikin SDK.
Lokacin da kuna da SDK da ke gudana a cikin Studio na Android, zaku iya samun damar ta daga IDE kanta, daga shafin Kayayyakin aiki,ta danna kan Android sannan kuma a ciki Manajan SDK.
To, yanzu lokaci yayi da za a girka APIs, sabis daban daban da Google ke bayarwa, da sauran abubuwan fakiti waɗanda zasu kasance da amfani sosai yayin haɓaka aikace-aikacenku na Android. A cikin Android Studio SDK Manager, zaku ga cewa akwai shafuka uku; Tsarin SDK, Kayan aikin SDK y Shafukan Sabunta SDK.
En Tsarin SDK, dole ne ka zazzage API na sigar da kake son ci gaba. Ina da API 16 (Android 4.0.3) da aka girka, tunda sigar yawancin galibin wayoyi a yau ita ce 4.0.3 ko sama da haka. Har yanzu, jin daɗin shigar da API ɗin da kuke so, muddin kuna san cewa wayoyin salula tare da nau'ikan da ke ƙasa da API ɗin da kuka girka, ba za su iya gudanar da aikace-aikacen da kuka ci gaba ba.
En Kayan aikin SDK dole ne ku shigar da kunshin masu zuwa:
- Kayan aikin Ginin Android SDK
- Kayan aikin Android SDK
- Kayan aikin Android SDK-Kayan aiki
- Takardu don Android SDK
- Kayan aikin cire GPU,
- Ma'ajin Tallafi na Android
- Android Taimako Laburare
- API ta atomatik ta Android
Ka tuna cewa don shigar da API ɗin da kuke so, da kuma fakitin da aka jera a sama, da farko kuna da yi musu alama ka girka sannan ka danna Aiwatar y Ok, don tsarin shigarwa don farawa.
Bugu da kari, duk kunshe da Shafukan Sabunta SDK Ya kamata a riga an girka su ta tsohuwa. Idan ba haka ba, kawai yi musu alama don girka kuma.
Tsarin shigarwar kunshin na iya daukar dogon lokaci, don haka kada ku yi sauri. Idan tsarin shigarwa ya katse saboda kowane irin dalili, muna bada shawarar cewa ku kar a gwada sake kwace shi. In ba haka ba, ana iya haifar da matsalolin IDE na ciki wanda koyaushe yakan ba da yawan ciwon kai idan kuna son gyara su. Don haka mafi kyawun abin da za ku iya yi shi ne share fayil ɗin Kayan aikin SDK, sake zazzage shirin, gaya wa Studio na Android inda kuka buɗe sabon SDK, sannan ku ci gaba tare da shigar da fakitin SDK.
Da zarar tsarin shigarwa ya gama, sake farawa Android Studio kuma ya kamata ku kasance a shirye don fara haɓaka ayyukanku ba tare da matsala ba.
Muna fatan kunji dadin wannan sakon kuma mun taimaka muku girka Android Studio a saukake. Idan kuna da kowace irin matsala ko shakku, ku bar su a cikin ɓangaren maganganun.
Ringo rin