Sanya phpIPAM don gudanar da adiresoshin IP da ƙananan ƙananan hanyar sadarwar gida

za a Mai gudanarwa Yana da mahimmanci a sami kayan aiki masu kyau waɗanda zasu ba ku damar gudanar da aikinku cikin tsari kuma mai sauƙi da sauƙi kamar yadda ya yiwu, kuma duk da cewa layin umarni da editoci kamar su Vi har yanzu an fi amfani da su, gaskiyar ita ce tare da As lokaci yana wucewa, muna ganin aikace-aikacen suna isa waɗanda ke ba waɗanda suke son yiwuwar yin aiki ta hanyar gani da madaidaiciya don yin wani abu mai mahimmanci.

Muna magana ne game da gudanar da hanyoyin sadarwar da ƙananan kaya, wani abu wanda yake da mahimmanci ba kawai don dalilai ba seguridad amma kuma don tabbatar da daidaito aiki da kuma yin odar zirga-zirga. Saboda waɗannan dalilai muna da kayan aikin buɗe ido mai ban sha'awa da ake kira phpIPAM (Manajan Adireshin IP), wanda Yana ba mu ba kawai gudanar da ƙananan ƙananan ba har ma da damar samun shi daga kowace kwamfuta a cikin hanyar sadarwarmu tunda yana aiki ta yanar gizo, zuwa Webmin (wani sanannen kayan aikin gudanarwa a cikin duniyar Linux).

Daga cikin siffofin phpIPAM zamu iya ambaton sa goyon baya ga duka IPv4 da IPv6, ba wai kawai game da gudanarwa ba amma kuma ta hanyar amfani da kari koyaushe kamar a cibiyar sadarwa kalkuleta. Akwai kuma tallafi don MySQL, menene database za a yi amfani da shi don adana duk bayanan game da adiresoshin IP da wuraren aiki da sassan da suka dace da su. Hakanan zamu iya sarrafa mai amfani da izini na rukuni daga nan, kuma akwai injin bincike mai ƙarfi don nemo wata kwamfuta a cikin hanyar sadarwa, wani abu da koyaushe ake yabawa saboda dole ne a tuna cewa ana iya amfani da wannan kayan aikin a cikin manyan kamfanoni inda kwakwalwa an kirga su cikin ɗari ɗari.

Don shigar da phpIPAM a cikin Ubuntu muna buƙatar sabar LAMP, don haka da farko mun gamsar da masu dogaro kuma don wannan muke aiwatar da haka:

sudo apt-samun shigar apache2 mysql-server php5 php5-gmp php-pear php5-mysql php5-ldap wget

Sannan mun saita kalmar sirri don MySQL:

mysqladmin -u tushen kalmar sirri PASSWORD

Ta hanyar tsoho, an shigar da phpIPAM a cikin ƙaramin yanki / phpipam /, Kodayake zamu iya kafa wani idan muka fi so. Don farawa mun sauke kunshin shigarwa daga shafin ka a SourceForge (A halin yanzu yanayin barga ya zama 1.0).

Sannan zamu cire abun cikin ta zuwa / phpipam / babban fayil:

cp phpipam-1.0.tar / var / www /
cd / var / www /
tar xvf phpipam-1.0.tar
rm phpipam-1.0.tar

Yanzu lokaci ya yi da za a tantance sunan mai amfani da kalmar wucewa a cikin daidaitawar MySQL, da kuma tushen tushe, wanda muke bude fayil din sanyi don gyara:

sudo gedit /var/www/phpipam/config.php

Mun shigar da dabi'un da ake so:

$ db ['host'] = "localhost";

## Mai amfani da MySQL don ipam ##
$ db ['mai amfani'] = "phpipam";

## Kalmar wucewa ga mai amfani da MySQL ##
$ db ['pass'] = "phpipamadmin";

## MySQL bayanan bayanai ##
$ db ['suna'] = "phpipam";

## Jagorar tushe ##
ayyana ('BASE', "/ phpipam /");

Muna adana canje-canje, kuma yanzu zamu bayar da izini ga wannan kundin adireshin, wanda kamar koyaushe game da Apache muke yi daga fayil ɗin .htaccess:

sudo gedit /var/www/phpipam/.htaccess

Muna ƙara waɗannan masu zuwa, kuma adana canje-canje:

RewriteBase / phpipam /

Yanzu lokaci ya yi da za a shirya uwar garken Apache, kuma don wannan abu na farko shi ne kunna tsarin sake rubutawa, wanda phpIPAM ke buƙata don aikinta:

A2enmod sake rubutawa

Bayan haka dole ne mu sadaukar da kanmu ga tsarin Apache, don haka muke aiwatar da waɗannan masu zuwa:

sudo gedit / sauransu / apache2 / shafuka-kunna / 000-tsoho

Dole ne mu bar shi kamar yadda muke gani a ƙasa:

Lissafin Zaɓuɓɓuka FollowSymLinks MultiViews

AllowOverride duk

Order bada izinin, ƙaryatãwa

ba da damar daga duk

Sannan zamu sake farawa sabar Apache:

Sudo sabis na apache2 sake farawa

Shi ke nan, mun riga mun girka phpIPAM kuma don bincika shi kawai dole mu fara burauzar yanar gizo da shigar da adireshin da ya dace da sabarmu, sannan / phpIPAM ke biye da mu. Misali www.nuestroservidor.com/phpipam, bayan haka zamu ga cewa an nuna kwamitin gudanarwa na phpIPAM. Sannan za mu ga yadda za mu fara gudanar da adiresoshin IP na cibiyar sadarwarmu ta wannan kayan aikin, amma za mu bar wannan don rubutu na gaba.