I-Spyder, indawo enamandla yokunxibelelana yePython

Kwinqaku elilandelayo siza kujonga iSpyder (Ubume bendawo yoPhuhliso lwePython). Yi le Indawo esebenzayo yophuhliso lolwimi lwePython. Ndineempawu zokuhlela eziphambili, ukuvavanya ukusebenzisana, ukulungisa ingxaki kunye nokuchazwa, kunye nendawo yekhompyuter yamanani. Enkosi kwinkxaso ye-IPython (Ukuphuculwa kokusebenzisana kwetoliki yePython) kunye namathala eencwadi ePython anjengeNumPy, iSciPy, okanye i-matplotlib (2D / 3D uyilo olunxibelelanayo). I-Spyder inokusetyenziswa njenge ilayibrari ebonelela ngeewijethi ezinxulumene nekhonsoli enamandla yezicelo zethu ezisekwe kwi-PyQt. Ingasetyenziselwa ukudibanisa ikhonkco elilungisa ingxaki ngqo kuyilo loyilo lomsebenzisi.

Ispyder (Ngaphambili iPydee) yi indawo evulekileyo enqamlezileyo kunye nophuhliso oludibeneyo (APHAInkqubo yesayensi kulwimi lwePython. Le IDE yakhutshwa phantsi kwelayisensi ye-MIT. ISpyder kunjalo iyandiswa ngeeplagi. Ibandakanya inkxaso yezixhobo ezisebenzisanayo zokuhlolwa kwedatha kwaye ibandakanye nolawulo lomgangatho othile kwiPython kunye nezixhobo ezinje ngePyflakes, iPylint, kunye neRope.

Njengoko sele nditshilo, kunjalo iqonga lomnqamlezo IDE ngeAnaconda, kwiWindows eneWinPython kunye nePython (x, y), kwiMacOS ngeMacPorts. Ikwafumaneka kulwabiwo olukhulu lwe-Gnu / Linux olunje ngeArch Linux, Debian, Fedora, Gentoo Linux, openSUSE, kunye Ubuntu.

Ukusukela phakathi ku-Novemba 2017, Anaconda Uyekile ukuxhasa ngezimali uphuhliso lwale IDE, emva kokwenza oko kwiinyanga ezili-18 ezidlulileyo. Ngenxa yoku, uphuhliso luza kugxila ukusukela ngoku kugcina iSpyder 3 ngesantya esiphantsi kunangaphambili, nangona oku akuthethi ukuba bayayishiya iprojekthi. Ungazi ngakumbi ngezi ndaba kwezi zilandelayo unxibelelwano.

Iimpawu ngokubanzi zeSpyder

• Umhleli odibanisa le IDE ngu iilwimi ezininzi. Ndinomsebenzi / umkhangeli wam weklasi, ikhowudi yokuhambisa ikhowudi (iipyflakes kunye nepylint ngoku ziyaxhaswa), ukhetho lokugqitywa kwekhowudi, ukwahlula ngokuthe tye kunye nkqo, kunye nenkcazo yegoto.
• Ikhonsoli esebenzayo. I-Python okanye i-IPython consoles yindawo yokusebenzela kunye nenkxaso yokulungisa ingxaki yokuvavanya kwangoko ikhowudi ebhalwe kuMhleli. Kuza nefayile ye- Umdibaniso weMatplotlib.
• Ndibuze i uxwebhu lombukeli. Inkqubo iya kuba nakho ukusibonisa amaxwebhu alo naliphi na iklasi okanye umsebenzi wokufowuna owenziwe kuMhleli okanye kwikhonsoli.
• Siza kukwazi jonga izinto eziguquguqukayo yenziwe ngexesha lokwenziwa kwefayile. Kuya kuba nakho ukuwahlela kunye nabahleli abahlukeneyo abasekwe kwi-GUI, njengesichazi-magama kunye neNumpy matrix.
• Siza kuba nayo ukubanakho ukukhangela kwindawo yogcino. Iya kusinika inkxaso rhoqo yokubonisa.
• Singafumana Isikhangeli seFayile Ukufumana intuthuzelo enkulu. Siya kuba nakho ukufikelela kwirekhodi lembali.
• I-Spyder inokusetyenziswa njengethala leencwadi lePyQt5 / PyQt4 (imodyuli yokuhlola). IPython iwijethi yeqokobhe elisebenzisanayo esetyenziswe kwiSpyder inokwakhiwa kwisicelo sakho sePyQt5 / PyQt4.
• Nabani na oyifunayo angayifumana Nxibelelana nekhowudi yemvelaphi yeprojekthi kunye neempawu zayo kwiphepha GitHub yeprojekthi.

Ukufakwa kweSpyder

Siza kuba nakho ukuyifaka le IDE kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ze-Gnu / Linux, njengoko kubonisiwe kwi Amaxwebhu eprojekthi asemthethweni. Kulo mzekelo, ufakelo luya kwenziwa kwi-Ubuntu 17.10. Ukusebenza ngokuchanekileyo kuyakufuneka ukuba sihlangabezane neemfuno ezithile iyimfuneko. Oku kuxhomekeka kunokubonwa kwi icandelo leemfuno, eneenkcukacha zeziphi ezinye iipakeji eziyimfuneko kufakelo olunempumelelo. Nje ukuba ukuxhomekeka kuzalisekiswe, siya kuba nakho ukwenza ufakelo ngokuvula i-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) kwaye sibhale kuyo:

sudo apt install spyder

Nathi sinako ukwenjenjalo faka le nkqubo usebenzisa umbhobho. Ukwenza oku ukusuka kwisiphelo sendlela (Ctrl + Alt + T) siya kubhala:

sudo pip install spyder

Khipha iSpyder

Siza kuba nakho ukuyikhupha le IDE kwi-Ubuntu yethu ngokuvula i-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) kwaye sibhale oku kulandelayo:

sudo apt remove spyder && sudo apt autoremove

Ukuba sikhetha ukufaka ipay, sinokuyikhipha inkqubo ngokuchwetheza kwisiphelo sendlela:

sudo pip uninstall spyder