Esihlokweni esilandelayo sizobheka Ukuvumelanisa. Lokhu yi isoftware yomthombo ovulekile ukuvumelanisa okuqhubekayo kwefayela. Izosivumela vumelanisa amafayela phakathi kwamakhompyutha amabili noma ngaphezulu kunethiwekhi.
Namuhla idatha mhlawumbe iyinto ebaluleke kakhulu abasebenzisi abangayigcina kumadivayisi abo. Ngakho-ke, wonke umsebenzisi ufanelwe ukukhetha ukuthi angalugcina kuphi ulwazi lakhe. Uma yabiwa nomuntu wesithathu noma uma idluliselwa nge-Intanethi. Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka faka i-Syncthing ku-Ubuntu, ake sibheke ngokushesha ukuthi ikuphi.
Kulesi sihloko sizobona lolu hlelo lokusebenza oluzosivumela vumelanisa kalula amafayela phakathi kwemishini emibili. Ukuze wenze lokhu, i-Syncthing ihlukanisa phakathi "kwedivayisi yasendaweni" yiyona ezobe ilungisa kanye "nedivayisi yesilawuli kude" ezoba ngomunye umshini.
Indlela enhle yokufeza ukuvumelanisa okuhle ukufaka lolu hlelo kuyo yomibili imishini bese uyilungisa ngokufana. Uma yomibili imishini ingafinyeleleki ngasikhathi sinye ngeke kube nandaba, kepha imiphumela izocaca kancane.
Imisebenzi yokuvumelanisa nge-Syncthing
- Ukuvumelanisa kwenziwa ngejubane elifanele ukugwema inkohlakalo yedatha, kanye nokuvikelwa ekuhlaselweni kwangaphandle, ukulalelwa phansi noma ukuguqulwa yiqembu elingagunyaziwe.
- Uhlelo lokusebenza luyafinyeleleka, luyaqondakala futhi luhunyushelwe ezilimini eziningana.
- Konke ukuxhumana kuqinisekisiwe, futhi ibethelwe kusetshenziswa i-TLS.
- Luhlelo lwesiphambano njengoba lusebenza ku-Linux, Windows, Mac OS X, Solaris, FreeBSD, Dragonfly, OpenBSD, kanye ne-NetBSD.
Enguqulweni yakamuva yeSyncthing eyi-0.14.32, kwenziwe izinguquko ezahlukahlukene maqondana nezinguqulo zangaphambilini. Phakathi kokuvelele kakhulu, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi manje uhlu lwamadivayisi aseduze ahlunga ngokwanele amadivayisi asevele ekucushweni. "Amadivayisi aseduze" manje akhonjiswa kungxoxo yedivayisi yokwengeza, ngaleyo ndlela kugwenywe isidingo sokuthayipha i-ID yedivayisi yakho. Amafolda ake anganakwa esicelweni sokwabelana manje asebenza kahle lapho engezwa ngesandla ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ungaxhumana nazo zonke izici ngokuningiliziwe kufayela le- imibhalo esemthethweni kwesicelo.
Ungayifaka kanjani iSyncthing ku-Ubuntu
Sizoba nethuba lokusebenzisa iziteshi ezimbili ukufakwa. Ungaqala uzame ukufakwa kusuka kunketho ezinzile. Kuyadingeka ukuvula i-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) bese ubhala imiyalo elandelayo:
curl -s https://syncthing.net/release-key.txt | sudo apt-key add - echo "deb https://apt.syncthing.net/ syncthing stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/syncthing.list sudo apt update && sudo apt install syncthing
Uma isiteshi esizinzile singekho sesikhathini noma nganoma yisiphi isizathu asitholakali, ungakhetha ukusifaka esiteshini somuntu ozobhapathizwa:
curl -s https://syncthing.net/release-key.txt | sudo apt-key add - echo "deb https://apt.syncthing.net/ syncthing candidate" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/syncthing.list sudo apt update && sudo apt install syncthing
Qalisa i-Syncthing
Kusukela esibulalayo sibiza lolu hlelo sisebenzisa igama lalo:
syncthing
I-Administrator GUI iqala ngokuzenzekelayo futhi ihlala itholakala ku- https://localhost: 8384/. Amakhukhi abalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwesibonisi sokuqhafaza. Qiniseka ukuthi isiphequluli sakho siyabamukela.
Ngakwesokunxele uhlu lwamafolda, noma izinkomba ezizovumelaniswa. Ungabona ukuthi ifolda ezenzakalelayo yomsebenzisi nokuthi imakwe njenge- "Ayabiwanga" njengoba ingakabiwa nganoma iyiphi enye idivayisi. Ngakwesokudla uhlu lwamadivayisi. Isithombe-skrini sikhombisa ukuthi kunedivayisi eyodwa kuphela: ikhompyutha esebenza kuyo.
Ukuze lolu hlelo lokusebenza lukwazi ukuvumelanisa amafayela nenye idivayisi, kufanele kubikwe ngaleyo divayisi. Lokhu kufezwa ngokushintshana "okokuhlonza amadivayisi". Isihlonzi sedivayisi yi- okokuhlonza okuhlukile, okuvikeleke ngokufihlekile Lokhu kudalwe njengengxenye yesizukulwane sokhiye okokuqala uqala lolu hlelo. Iphrintiwe kwirekhodi elingenhla, futhi ingabukwa kwi-web GUI ngokukhetha i- "Izenzo" (phezulu kwesokudla) ne- "Show ID".
Amadivayisi amabili axhumeka kuphela futhi akhulume omunye nomunye uma womabili elungiselelwe nge-ID yedivayisi yomunye. Njengoba ukumiswa kufanele kube ngokuhlanganyela ukuze uxhumano lwenzeke, okokuhlonza amadivayisi akudingeki ukuthi kugcinwe kuyimfihlo. Bayingxenye yokhiye womphakathi.
Ukuze amadivayisi akho amabili akwazi ukuxhumana, mane uchofoze u- "Faka Idivayisi" ezansi kwesokudla sobabili, bese uthayipha i-ID yedivayisi ngakolunye uhlangothi. Kufanele futhi ukhethe amafolda ofuna ukuwabelana ngawo. Ungabona ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ungalungiselela kanjani lolu hlelo lokusebenza ku- imibhalo esemthethweni.
Khipha i-Syncthing
Ukuqeda lolu hlelo kusuka ohlelweni lwethu kuzofanele sivule kuphela i-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T). Kuyo kuzofanela ubhale i-oda elilandelayo:
sudo apt remove syncthing