Njengoba wazi kahle, ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule inguqulo yakamuva ye Ubuntu, I-Ringtail ekhulayo Futhi njengoba kuwumsebenzi kulezi zinsuku ukuthi sizokukhombisa ukuthi yini engenziwa nengenziwa, yiziphi izinketho ezikunikezayo nokuthi yiziphi ezingakutholi; konke ukuze ube nombono ocacile futhi wazi ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani kahle, okungenye yemigomo ye Open Source: ulwazi lwamahhala, ukukhetha okukhululekile. Namuhla ngikulethela uhlobo lwe ukubuyekeza cishe okukodwa kwe- ukunambitheka kobuntu: ILubuntu 13.04.
Ukuhlola ibhentshi
Ngenze izivivinyo emshinini obonakalayo we VirtualBox Engikunikeze izinsizakusebenza eziphansi ngaphandle kokuba phansi kakhulu, ngicabanga lokho engikholelwa ukuthi ikhompyutha inayo eminyakeni emine noma eyisithupha edlule. Ngalokhu nginikeze i-hard disk eyi-10 Gb, ngiyazi ukuthi amadiski amakhulu ahlinzekwe iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10, kepha bengizokwenza umshini ongcono kunowami, ngoRam, abanye I-512 Mb, umnyombo weprosesa, umsindo, inethiwekhi, usb….
ILubuntu 13.04
Isikhathi sokufaka kanye nesikhathi sokuphendula kanye nokusebenza bekukuhle impela, yize kuye kwaba kuhamba kancane kakhulu kune- Ubuntu, akuthathanga sikhathi ukufaka. Yize kukhona okubambeke ekugcineni kokufakwa, ukuqala kabusha okusiphoqe ukuthi siqale kabusha ngesandla.
El isoftware efakiwe mhlawumbe nguyena onginikeza izingxoxo eziningi, ngoba ngikholelwa ukuthi i- inhlamba yokuzama ukumaka lokhu kunambitheka kobuntu, ukukhanya, abahambisani nesoftware abayifakayo. Ngokuqondene iphakethe lehhovisi, ILubuntu 13.04 ithwala U-Abiword eduze I-Gnumeric, isisombululo esisebenziseka kakhulu esisebenzisa izinsiza ezimbalwa kakhulu. Uma ngikhumbula kahle, inayo I-Evince, isibukeli sedokhumenti mhlawumbe esisindayo ukusatshalaliswa, kepha amakhono aso angaphezu kwesizathu sokwenza ukuthi ifakwe kuwo ILubuntu 13.04. Ngokuqondene ne-multimedia, iyasetshenziswa IGnome Player futhi i-Audacious, izinhlelo ezinhle, akusekho ukusho. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngokuqondene nenethiwekhi, iqembu lale nguqulo, ILubuntu 13.04 shit okuningi, sebenzisa Chromium, isiphequluli esinzima ngokweqile nesidla izinsiza ngokuqinisekile esingafani nalokho okufunwa kulokhu kusatshalaliswa, umsebenzi olula wemishini engasasebenzi. Ngokwami bengizofaka Midori, isiphequluli esilula esihumusha i- I-HTML5 futhi engicabanga ukuthi kungaphezu kokwanele, ayinayo i-flash kepha ubuchwepheshe obuzocinywa emhlabeni wewebhu ngakho-ke angikuboni kubalulekile.
Elinye lama-gaffes engilibonayo nalokhu kusatshalaliswa ukuthi benze ifayili le- ILubuntu Software Center. Lesi sikhungo sinamakhosombe anezinhlelo ezilula futhi esivumelana kahle nabasebenzisi be-novice, kepha singena ekuphikisaneni okujulile, kufinyelela kokungasizi ngalutho uma sicabanga ukuthi kufakiwe I-Synaptic y Gdebi, kanye ne-terminal; okungukuthi, sinabaphathi abathathu bokwenza into efanayo ezohlala incane kunokusebenzisa i-terminal.
Futhi uma ukhuluma ngama-newbies, ideski olisebenzisayo ILubuntu 13.04 iyona edumile I-LXDE, ideskithophu esebenza kahle futhi elula kakhulu, lapho asinankinga yokuyisho yize singakwazanga ukuhlola ngenxa yokushoda kwesikhathi uma kuvumela ukushintsha imenenja yewindi kube lula.
Iziphetho
Empeleni lokhu kusatshalaliswa kuba, ngombono wami othembekile, ukusatshalaliswa okugxile kuma-newbies kunokufakwa kumakhompyutha anezinsizakusebenza ezimbalwa. Ukuthi ezinguqulweni zokuqala ifakiwe Chromium ngoba kwathiwa kwakukhanya kakhulu kunengqondo futhi kunengqondo, kepha ukuthi ngalesi sikhathi kumoyola, lapho kwaziwa khona ukuthi Chromium inzima kakhulu kuneFirefox noma i-Opera, kuyinto eshayisana nefilosofi yokusatshalaliswa kokukhanya futhi kunjalo, ukuthi isebenza kumakhompyutha 256 Inqola kuyihlaya ngokunganambitheki okuhle. Ukuze isebenze ngokunethezeka futhi ngaphandle kwezithiyo, imishini kufanele ibe phakathi 300 no-512 Mb weRam. Ngiyethemba ukuthi kuzinguqulo ezilandelayo bazoguqula inkambo futhi babe ukusatshalaliswa okulula kakhulu kunalokho manje.
Ngabe kukhona okuzama? Ucabangani ngaye? Uyavumelana nami?
Imininingwane engaphezulu - Ungayifaka kanjani i-LXDE ne-XFCE desktops ku-Ubuntu, I-Synaptic, umphathi we-Debianite ku-Ubuntu, Ukufaka amaphakheji we-deb ngokushesha futhi kalula, u-Evince, omunye umfundi we-Adobe,
ngiyifake ku-thinkpad ene-512 kanye, futhi yasebenza kahle, ibushelelezi kakhulu, futhi ayikaze iqhwa. Sekunesikhathi ngakuyeka kodwa bengikuthanda kakhulu. Enye indlela yamaqembu amadala yiCrunchbang
Ngiyisebenzisa nsuku zonke futhi ngikholelwa ukuthi ukuhlaziywa kwakho bekungeke kube ngaphezulu futhi kungabi nalutho. Ngokwethembeka, ukubuka ukuhlaziywa kuphela lapho kufakwa khona izinhlelo hhayi ekusebenzeni jikelele kohlelo kubonakala kimi kuyisiwula esikhulu.
Ukusatshalaliswa okuhle hhayi kuphela kwamaqembu anezinsizakusebenza ezimbalwa, kepha nakwalabo abafuna ukujabulela izinzuzo ze-Ubuntu ngaphandle kwesidingo sedeskithophu egcwele ngokweqile (Xfce, KDE, Unity, Gnome…). I-Openbox ilungiswa ngokuphelele futhi i-lxpanel inembile kakhulu.
Siyabonga ngombono wakho. Umqondo bekuwukwenza ngaphezulu ukuze kamuva ungene ekujuleni ngalokhu kusatshalaliswa. Ngokuphathelene ne-Openbox neLxde, ngiyavumelana nawe, kepha uma uphile kahle, ukugxeka kwami akuhlangene nalezi zinhlelo kepha kunesinqumo seqembu lokwethula ezinye izinhlelo ezinzima kakhulu. Kukhompyutha yakho isebenza ngokumangazayo kepha okufanayo kwenye ikhompyutha enama-64 mb we-ram angaphansi, ukuzulazula akunakwenzeka, yilokho engikushoyo ngokugxeka. Noma kunjalo, ngiyabonga ngombono wakho.
Sawubona, bengisebenzisa i-Lubuntu kusukela kunguqulo ye-beta kukhompyutha endala (cishe iminyaka eyi-10 ubudala), ene-RAM engama-512 Mb kanye nama-30 Gb e-hard disk.
Endabeni yeziphequluli bebeqinisile. Akulona iphutha ukufaka i-Chromium. IFirefox ihamba kancane ngokumangazayo lapho ihambisa amakhasi. Akusebenziseki. Ngiyazi ngoba ngiyithanda kangcono iFirefox futhi lapho ngiyifaka ngaphoxeka. Ngafaka ne-dwb futhi iyabambeka lapho ngivakashela amakhasi athile.
Ngafaka i-FirefoxOS simulator, nayo yayingasebenziseki. Ngikusho ukuthi kusetshenziswe okwenziwe yi-OpenGL yisiphequluli. Amakhadi emidwebo yangaphambilini awafani nalawo manje.
Ukuhamba ngomkhumbi nemishini yakudala, ngesaba ukuthi akuyona into emnandi. Iningi lamakhasi ewebhu liminyene kakhulu. Iscroll esilula senza ikhasi lihambe kancane kakhulu. Ukubuka ividiyo kuningi kakhulu ukuthi ungayilanda kanjani bese uyivula nge-VLC. Ngiyesaba ukuthi ukwakheka kwamakhasi ewebhu kuzokwenza ukuthi iqembu elingaphezu kwelilodwa liphelelwe yisikhathi.
Ngishintshe i-Abiword yaba yiLibreOffice okuthi, noma ingahle ingabonakali ngathi, isebenzisa izinsiza kusebenza ezimbalwa futhi ingasebenza kahle.
Imvelo yehluzo ingashintshwa ngokuthanda, ngize ngangeza i-xcompmgr ukuqeda izikhala ezicasulayo ezisele lapho kudwetshwa iwindi kabusha (amakhadi emidwebo yangaphambilini awafani nawamanje).
Un saludo
Sawubona Selairi, ngenkathi ngenza ukugxeka bengingabhekiseli ngqo esikhundleni seChromium ngeFirefox, ngicabanga nokuthi kuzoba kubi kakhulu, kepha kunezinye izinketho ezifana nezimfoloko zakwaMidori nezaseChromium ezilula kakhulu futhi ezinikeza izinzuzo ezifanayo ngaphandle , ngokwesibonelo, lokho ungakusebenzisa ngasikhathi sinye I-Libreoffice nesiphequluli. Njengoba ngishilo ngaphambili, lokhu kungukuhlaziywa okuphezulu, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi sizokwenza ukuhlolwa okujulile kokusatshalaliswa nezisombululo zazo kanye nokwenza ngokwezifiso i-distro, ngangokunokwenzeka. Hlala ubukele.
Usebenzisa isiphequluli nge-LibreOffice kukhompyutha ene-512 Mb ye-RAM? It can, I do it evamile. Kuyamangaza ukuthi i-RAM isebenzisa i-RAM encane kangakanani. Ngaphandle kokuthi uqale ukusebenzisa imishini ebonakalayo.
Ngizamile uMidori noChromium futhi nginamathela kuChromium. Yize bobabili besebenzisa iWebkit njengenjini, ngakho-ke ezinye izinto kuzofanele zifundwe.
Ukulinganiselwa kukhompyutha endala kuza kuwe ngenxa yejubane leprosesa, ikhadi lemifanekiso, inguqulo ye-Wi-Fi, i-RAM, ...
Kungumqondo omubi ukusebenzisa imishini ebonakalayo ukuhlola ukusabalalisa okuncane, ngoba uma umshini wangempela uneprosesa enhle, umshini obonakalayo uzondiza noma ngabe wehlisa i-RAM. Ngemuva kwalokho uya eqenjini langempela bese uthola ukuthi awukwazi ukubukela ividiyo ye-Youtube edabukisayo.
Mhlawumbe kufanele uqondise i-athikili yakho ngokuqhathanisa. Qalisa i-Lubuntu ne-Ubuntu bese uqhathanisa inani le-RAM elisetshenzisiwe, izikhathi zokuqalisa nezokuvala, i-hard drive ematasa, uqalise umdlalo we-3D bese ubona i-FPS,….
Sizokwenza lokhu kuhlaziywa okuphakamisayo kokuthunyelwe okuzayo, kepha manje sishicilela uchungechunge lwezikhala zokuqala. Ngokuqondene neChromium, ngikutshele ukuthi njengesiphequluli ngiyasithanda, kepha yisiphequluli esethula izinqubo eziningi ngemuva, ngasinye sinenani lezinsizakusebenza, futhi mhlawumbe ekuphequluleni kwakho kwansuku zonke akudli okuningi, kepha uma uvula kuzobanzima kakhulu, kepha kusindwe kakhulu, njenge-firefox. Kepha woza, kungumbono wami uma uke waba noLubuntu isikhathi eside uthakathwa, yimina ngiphelele.
Ngokuqondene nomshini obonakalayo, kuyiqiniso ukuthi awunikezi idatha yangempela, njengethonya le-cpu noma i-wifi. Futhi ukusebenza kuvame ukuphakama kakhulu, kepha ngesikhathi sokubhala nokwenza lokhu kuhlaziywa kokuqala bengivele nginakho.
Siyabonga ngokusifunda nangokuzihlupha ngokunikeza umbono wakho, bambalwa abakwenzayo. Futhi ngiyakunxusa ukuthi uqhubeke lapha, ngoba uma ngikwazi, kuleli sonto ngizoshicilela ukuhlaziywa okuqinile. Ngikufisela okuhle.
Ngikubhalela ngivela ku-chromium ku-lubuntu ku-netbook yami, ngine-terminal evulekile ne-intranet yunivesithi yami. Ngichitha cishe i-400 mb yenqama, Empeleni nge-Midori sizokwehlisa lawo manani, kepha ukusebenza okujwayelekile kohlelo, okuyikho okubaluleke kakhulu. Ungahlala ushintsha izinhlelo.
Okufanayo ngento endala kakhulu, iSlitaz noma okuthile okunjalo kungcono kuwe, okudla ama-50 mb wenqama, kepha ngokwesibonelo, kuma-netbook namakhompyutha anenqama kusuka ku-512 (ngisho ne-256mb) kubonakala kimi kungukusatshalaliswa okuhle
Ngivumelana ngokuphelele nawe, jorgecrce, lapho ngenza lokhu okuthunyelwe ngenza umbono okha phezulu, ngokusebenza okujwayelekile kwe-distro angizibandakanyi ngoba anginayo idatha, noma ukuyivuma noma ukuyigxeka. Ngiyethemba ukugxeka kwami okwakhayo kungokwethimba lezentuthuko. Ukubingelela nokubonga ngokusifunda.
Bengilokhu ngisebenzisa i-lubuntu kusukela ku-beta futhi, futhi, impela, kuyinto enhle kakhulu ongayithola ku-asus eeepc 901 efana neyami. Kuyi-distro elinganisiwe futhi esheshayo (ngokuyisisekelo i-Ubuntu ene-LXDE) ukuthi namuhla yilokho engikufaka kuwo wonke amakhompyutha ami, ngoba kimi okubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenza nokushesha. Imvamisa ngisebenza nezinhlelo zokwakha (i-gimp, i-inkscape, njll.) Lapho isiphequluli sivulekile (i-chromium) nezinye izikhathi nge-libreoffice futhi ihlala iziphatha kahle nge-gig yenqama, engingakwazi ukuyisho ngezinhlobo ezijwayelekile ezilayishwe imidwebo, izithombe nezinto ekugcineni ezenza umsebenzi wakho wansuku zonke uhambe kancane. Kokuhlangenwe nakho kwami, i-chromium isiphequluli esisheshayo esinezici ezidingekayo. Kusinda ngoba iqala inqubo yethebhu ngayinye, bese kuncike ekuvaleni amathebhu angadingeki ... Manje i-abiword ihlala ibukeka njengehlaya ngokunganambitheki okubi. Isetshenziselwa ukwenza i-apano kuphela uma kunesimo esiphuthumayo, kepha ukusetshenziswa okujwayelekile kuyizambane elingalihloniphi ngisho nezinga le-odf, ngoba liguqula imibhalo ... kube sengathi iyizwi noma yimbi ...
Siyabonga ngombono wakho. Vele ukhipha ukugxeka okunzima kwe-Abiword, okunokhahlo kepha ngicabanga ukuthi kuyadingeka. Ukubingelela nokubonga.
Ngingumuntu othanda isoftware encane. Ngithanda ukuthi izinhlelo zenze okufanele zikwenze, ngendlela esebenza kahle kakhulu. Bengingummeli omkhulu we-Abiword… Ngize ngiyisebenzisele umsebenzi wami wansuku zonke, umphumela waba:
-Ukuvalwa okungalindelekile (okungajwayelekile)
-Ayihloniphi ifomethi ye-ODF njengoba idalwe yiLibreOffice (noma iyiphi inguqulo) noma i-OpenOffice.
-Ihumusha ifomethi ye-MS Office embi kakhulu kune-LibreOffice.
Izinkinga ezibucayi ngokubekwa kwezinto (angikaze ngiqonde ukuthi kusebenza kanjani, ngoba noma ngabe uyakwazi ukubeka isithombe endaweni ethile, bese uligcina lelo fayela futhi lapho ulivula kabusha, kwesinye isikhathi livela ngaphandle kwendawo). Lokhu akunandaba ukuthi igcinwa ngefomethi ye-.abw noma ye-.odt
Ngakho konke lokhu, futhi noma ngabe ngikunikeze amathuba amaningana (ezinhlotsheni eziningana zeLubuntu distro), namuhla into yokuqala engiyenzayo ukuyikhipha, kanye ne-gnumeric (angimane ngiyisebenzise kusukela uma ngifaka iLibreoffice Angiyidingi).
Kukho konke okunye, iLubuntu iyona distro ehamba phambili. Le khompyutha engibhala kuyo namhlanje, iyi-PC ye-HP TC1100 Tablet, ene-512MB kuphela ye-RAM, futhi ihambisa kahle iChromium, ivule i-Inkscape neGimp ngasikhathi sinye ... (yebo, kusukela kuthebhu yesishiyagalombili, kungcono uvale Amathebhu ...) Ngale ndlela, le webhusayithi iyona engithathe isikhathi eside ukuyilayisha ...
Un saludo
Uxolo Felipe ngoba nginikeze umbono ongafanele. Mayelana ne-Abiword, nginawe kanye nesoftware encane. Ngicabanga ukuthi i-Abiword ibinakho futhi inamandla amaningi futhi umphakathi wonjiniyela uyishiya ikhohliwe. Futhi umphumela wakho konke lokhu osanda kukusho. Nami ngenza okufanayo lapho ngifaka ukusabalalisa okuphethe i-Abiword ngokuzenzakalela. Ngendlela, ngiyaqaphela iwebhusayithi uma ingaxazululwa. Ngiyabonga.
Angikuqondanga kahle, bengifuna ukufanelekela ukugxekwa kwami, ukuthi ngokuwafunda kabusha angaphezulu kwe- «bar» kunokuphikisana ... Iwebhu ingaba yiphutha elithile lenethiwekhi yami, ngoba namuhla yangilayisha ngaphandle kwezinkinga ( Angikuboni kulayishwe okuqukethwe okunzima, kepha kwezicelo zangaphandle kwesinye isikhathi ezibambekayo futhi zingavumeli ulayini wezinye izinto ukulayisha ukugeleza).
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngiyazisola ngokwazisa wonke umuntu ukuthi uLubuntu AKASEBENZI ku-PC yami ye-HP TC1100 yeThebhulethi (ngakolunye uhlangothi esekela kuze kufinyelele kumawindi 8 inqobo nje uma ubeka okungenani i-1 gig ye-RAM), kungani ingasebenzi i-kernel " pae ". Yeka ukudumazeka enginakho ... nginesiqiniseko sokuthi kuzoba nesixazululo, kepha angisitholanga kuwebhusayithi yeLubuntu, futhi angazi noma "omunye umuntu" unaleso sici ku-kernel noma cha ....
Ngokuqondene newebhu, ngikutshele futhi sekuvele kushicilelwe ukuthi ngibonisene nedivayisi yezobuchwepheshe futhi bangitshela ukuthi ukulayishwa okuhamba kancane kuncike kakhulu ku-disqus, uma kunezinkinga, iwebhusayithi yethu izothatha isikhathi ukulayisha. Ngokuphathelene neLubuntu yakho, kulokhu engikubonayo ukuthi i-kernel ivuselelwe futhi inezinkinga ngekhompyutha yakho, uma ungasusanga lutho, ongakwenza ukulayisha i-kernel yangaphambilini ku-grub. I-grub yisikrini sokuqala esinemenyu oyikhethayo phakathi kweLubuntu, iMemtest, njll. Zama ukubona zonke izinketho, (manje angikhumbuli ukuthi ngikwenze kanjani kepha ngiyikubeka ezansi) bese ukhetha inguqulo endala, okwamanje kufanele ikusebenzele kepha ngokuqinisekile ekuvuseleleni okulandelayo kuzokwenzeka kuwe futhi. Ngiyethemba kuyakusiza. Ukubingelela futhi unganqikazi ukuphawula.
Ngiyabonga ngosizo lwakho.
Okwenzekayo ukuthi ukufaka i-kernel endala enguqulweni entsha akukuboni kulula ... ngibonile ukuthi okuwukuphela kwento ukufaka lokho okubizwa nge- "fake-pae" ...
Esikhundleni salokho ngicabanga ukuthi ngizozama enye indlela, ngizoqala ngabantu bakithi abavela ePontevedra, abane-distro esekwe kuDebian nakuLXDE "Minino" ebukeka kahle kakhulu. Ngikufisela okuhle
Wenza kube nzima kakhulu kimi phakathi kwePussycat nezimagqabhagqabha kuya kuLubuntu ungishiya ngikungabaza (mhlawumbe ngingaPussycat) kepha hheyi, engikuphakamisayo ukuthi kungashintshi inhlamvu. Ezinguqulweni zakamuva ze-Ubuntu, ama-kernels amadala awasuswa kepha ayayeka ukulayisha, ngendlela yami uhlelo lwakho belungeke lususe inguqulo yamanje kepha esikhundleni sokulayisha i-kernel entsha, lizoqhubeka nokulayisha i-kernel yangaphambilini, uhlelo lusebenza ngokuphelele ukuphela kwento ngaphandle kokuthuthuka kwe-kernel entsha, kepha kwesinye isikhathi lokho akubalulekile. Noma kunjalo, njengoba ngishilo, iPussycat yiphrojekthi enhle kakhulu, mhlawumbe kuhle ukuyicabanga ngendatshana. Sanibonani nisitshele.